大学英语六级仔细阅读专项强化真题试卷4
仔细阅读
Manufacturers of products that claim to be environmentally friendly will face tighter rules on how they are advertised to consumers under changes proposed by the Federal Trade Commission.
The commission\’s revised \\
1.What do the revised \\(C)
A. Manufacture as many green products as possible.
B. Indicate whether their products are recyclable.
C. Specify in what way their products are green.
D. Attach green labels to all of their products.
解析：细节理解题。第二段第一句指出经过修订的《绿色指南》要求营销者不能使用广义的标签，然后在第二句中进一步规定了营销者要如何做：必须使产品符合包装上的描述，并标明具体益处，如该产品有多大一部分是可回收利用的。由此可见，《绿色指南》要求企业详细说明其产品环保的方式，故答案为C)。
2.What does the author say about consumers facing an explosion of green claims?(D)
A. They can easily see through the businesses’ tricks.
B. They have to spend lots of time choosing products.
C. They have doubt about current green certification.
D. They are not clear which products are truly green.
解析：细节理解题。第六段第一句指出，在过去五年左右的时间里，绿色广告语和环保广告语已经有了爆炸性的增长，然后在第二句中解释了面对这一增长，消费者们并不清楚自己购买的产品是什么样的产品。由此可知，消费者并不清楚哪种产品是真正绿色的，故答案为D)。
3.What was SC Johnson accused of in the class-action lawsuits?(C)
A. It gave consumers the impression that all its products were truly green.
B. It gave a third party the authority to label its products as environmentally friendly.
C. It misled consumers to believe that its products had been certified by a third party.
D. It sold cleaning products that were not included in the official \\
解析：细节理解题。第七段第二句明确指出，美国庄臣集团因在其清洁产品上使用“绿色清单”的标签而遭到集体诉讼，然后在第三句中详细说明了诉讼理由是美国庄臣集团使用的标签具有误导性，因为它给人们的印象是这些产品已被第三方认证，但实际上却是由公司自己认证的，故答案为C)。
4.How did Christopher Beard defend his company’s labeling practice?(A)
A. There were no clear guidelines concerning green labeling.
B. His company’s products had been well received by the public.
C. It was in conformity to the prevailing practice in the market.
D. No law required the involvement of a third party in certification.
解析：推理判断题。定位句指出，克里斯多夫·比尔德承认贴绿色标签已成为一个难以驾驭的领域，由此可见，在贴绿色标签这一方面没有清晰明确的指导方针，故答案为A)。
5.What does Kevin Wilhelm imply by saying \\(B)
A. Businesses compete to produce green products.
B. Each business acts its own way in green labeling.
C. Consumers grow wild with products labeled green.
D. Anything produced in the West can be labeled green.
解析：推理判断题。定位句前半句指出，这有点像蛮荒的西部，然后在后半句解释道任何人都可以声称自己是绿色的，由此可知，每一家企业在贴绿色标签上都是各行其是，故答案为B)。
America\’s education system has become less a ladder of opportunity than a structure to transmit inequality from one generation to the next.
That\’s why school reform is so critical. This is an issue of equality, opportunity and national conscience. It\’s not just about education, but about poverty and justice.
It\’s true that the main reason inner-city schools do poorly isn\’t teachers\’ unions, but poverty. Southern states without strong teachers\’ unions have schools at least as awful as those in union states.
Some Chicago teachers seem to think that they shouldn\’t be held accountable until poverty is solved. There\’re steps we can take that would make some difference, and Mayor Rahm Emanuel is trying some of them—yet the union is resisting.
I\’d be sympathetic if the
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