大学英语三级B级(语法)模拟试卷3
大学英语(B级)-选择
1.Some companies might not let you rent a car______you have a credit card.(D)
A. where
B. because
C. since
D. unless
解析:本题考查not…unless这一固定句型,意思为“除非……才”。unless引导条件状语从句,符合句意,因此确定D)为本题的答案。
2.In his opinion, success in life mainly______on how we get along with other people.(B)
A. keeps
B. depends
C. insists
D. spends
解析:本题考查动词短语辨析。depends为不及物动词,需要与介词on/upon搭配,意为“依赖;取决于”。分析句子结构可知,句子的主语为“生活中的成功”,宾语为“我们如何与他人相处”,填入depends符合句意,因此确定B)为本题的答案。
3.We______building the bridge by the end of next month.(D)
A. are finishing
B. have finished
C. would finish
D. will have finished
解析:本题考查将来完成时的用法。根据句中的时间状语by the end of next month“到下个月末”可推断,句子应该使用将来完成时态,由此确定D)为本题的答案。
4.Our company’s service is______in nearly 80 countries around the world.(A)
A. available
B. natural
C. relative
D. careful
解析:本题考查句意理解和形容词的辨析。分析句子结构可知,句子的主语为service,谓语部分为系表结构,空格后的介词短语为地点状语。available意为“可获得的,可用的”,符合句意,故A)为本题的答案。
5.It was in Jonson’s hotel______the business meeting was held last year.(B)
A. this
B. that
C. what
D. which
解析:本题考查强调句型的用法。强调句型的基本结构为:“It+be+被强调部分+that+句子其余部分”。在强调句型中,能够被强调的句子成分通常为主语、宾语、状语等,不能用来强调谓语动词、表语、补语、让步状语、条件状语等。当被强调部分为人时,可用who,也可用that,其他情况一律用that。本句强调句子的地点状语,所以连接词应该用that,由此确定B)为本题的答案。
6.Thank you for your letter of May 6th, in which you______about the bicycles of Model 897.(A)
A. ask
B. feel
C. know
D. think
解析:本题考查句意理解和动词短语辨析。由常识可知,写信可以询问关于某物的信息。根据句意,来信中询问关于897型号自行车的信息。ask about意为“询问,打听”,符合句意,故A)为本题的正确答案。
7.I’m told that I will share an office room______five other newcomers.(B)
A. in
B. with
C. to
D. at
解析:本题考查动词share的用法。share意为“分享,共享”,常与介词with搭配,表示“与……共享”。本句中表示与其他人共用一间办公室,由此确定B)为本题的正确答案。
8.Can you help me to______a sales plan in that area?(D)
A. set up
B. give in
C. put on
D. work out
解析:本题考查动词短语的辨析。根据句意,空格处的动词短语应该能够接后面的名词短语a sales plan“销售计划”作宾语。work out意为“制订出”,可以接plan作宾语,由此确定D)为本题的答案。
9.Those______are interested in the job position need to send an e-mail to us.(D)
A. what
B. whom
C. which
D. who
解析:本题考查引导定语从句的关系代词的用法。分析句子结构可知,Those后面紧跟定语从句,先行词Those表示人,且在定语从句中作主语,所以其后的定语从句应由关系代词who来引导,故D)为本题的答案。
10.I’m pleased to tell you that the fax machines you ordered are______now.(A)
A. available
B. convenient
C. wonderful
D. important
解析:本题考查句意理解和形容词的意义。解决本题的关键在于把握ordered这个词,意思为“预订”。正因为预订在先,所以才有后来的产品到货。available意为“可得到的,可利用的”,符合句意,故确定为本题的答案。
11.We have got to______a new way to solve this problem.(C)
A. tell about
B. put out
C. think of
D. take over
解析:本题考查句意理解和动词短语的意思。分析句子可知,空格处的动词短语应该可以接其后的名词way作宾语。think of意为“想出”,可以接way作宾语,意为“想出办法”,故确定C)为本题的答案。
12.I agree to the idea______our staff should use recycled (再生的) paper to save money.(D)
A. what
B. as
C. which
D. that
解析:本题考查同位语从句的引导词。同位语从句属于名词性从句,大多由从属连词that引导,常常跟在fact,idea,opinion,news,hope,belief等名词后面。同位语从句一般用来解释或说明这些名词的具体含义或内容,在逻辑上表现为同位关系。引导词that在同位语从句中是连词,只起连接作用,无具体词义,但不可省略,由此确定本题的答案为D)。
13.The Quality Control staff is responsible______the quality of the products that come out of the factory.(A)
A. for
B. of
C. with
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