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大学生英语竞赛D类词汇语法专项强化真题试卷11

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大学生英语竞赛D类词汇语法专项强化真题试卷11

词汇和语法结构

1.Gloria: ______

Daniel; I said, \\(D)

A. Excuse me, can you do me a favor?

B. What happened to you?

C. What would you advise?

D. I’m sorry, but I didn’t catch what you said.

解析:从Daniel的回答“我说的是你想要我帮助你吗?”可以知道Gloria的问话是“对不起,我没有听清你说的什么?”所以D选项正确。

2.It usually ______in autumn, but the day ______ bright today and the sun ______in the blue and cloudless sky.(B)

A. rain; is; shone

B. rains; is; is shining

C. is raining; is; shines

D. rain; does; shine

解析:秋天经常下雨,但今天阳光明媚,天空很蓝,万里无云。it做主语,动词用单数第三人称形式。shine照耀。shone是shine的过去分词形式。

3.Lucy: So______

Evan; Well, she examined me. She put a thermometer in my mouth and took my temperature. She said it was normal.

Lucy; Did she listen to your chest?(B)

A. how did the teacher react?

B. what did the doctor do?

C. why did she examine you?

D. did she listen to you?

解析:从Evan的回答是有关医生在检查病人的身体,可知Lucy的问话应该是“医生是怎样检查你的身体的”。所以B选项符合题意。

4.During the examination the students were required to stay in their seats, keep their eyes on their work______to anyone.(C)

A. but couldn’t talk

B. rather than say

C. and not speak

D. instead of listening

解析:在考试期间,学生必须坐在自己的位置上,集中精力答题,不得与其他人交流。这里用and连接三个并列的动词,所填的动词形式应该与前面的保持一致。故选C项。

5.It seems that you’ve caught a bad cold. You’d better see a doctor, ______you?(A)

A. hadn’t

B. didn’t

C. wouldn’t

D. don’t

解析:反意疑问句中,如果前一部分的谓语是be,have,had better或情态动词时,后面的反意疑问句仍用这些动词。

6.There’s no reason to______me to do it now. I’ 11 do it on my own later.(C)

A. punish

B. control

C. force

D. insist

解析:没理由强迫我现在就做,稍后我会主动去做。force sb to do sth强迫某人做某事;punish惩罚,粗暴地对待;control控制,操控;insist坚持,常与on搭配使用。

7.—Do you think we can______the package arriving tomorrow? —I hope so. We’ve been waiting for a long time.(B)

A. add up

B. count on

C. fill out

D. get over

解析:——你觉得咱们明天能收到包裹吗?——希望能收到。咱们已经等了很长时间了。count on期待,指望。add up总计。fill out填写。get over克服;从…中恢复过来。

8.The colourful illustrations included in the new edition of the book make it______attractive.(A)

A. much more

B. most all

C. the more

D. that most

解析:新版图书中五颜六色的图解使之比之前有吸引力多了。Much more比…多了,表达区别很大的比较,用固定搭配much more。

9.______he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.(D)

A. Since

B. Unless

C. As

D. Although

解析:句意:虽然这位老工人技术知识有限。但是他经验丰富。根据句意分析可知前后为让步关系,因此此处应当用although (虽然,尽管)来引导让步状语从句。

10.If something happens once in a blue moon, how often does it happen?(B)

A. Occasionally

B. Very rarely

C. Only once.

D. Often.

解析:once in a blue moon俚语,用来形容千载难逢的,极其少见的。故选B。

11.—It turned out she went to the same school as my sister. —Well! ______.(C)

A. You live and learn, don’t you?

B. It turned out all right, didn’t it?

C. It’s a small world, isn’t it?

D. I wouldn’t bet on it.

解析:这里说:“她和我妹妹上了同一所学校”,另一个人就感慨这世界真小。故选C。

12.—OK. First, I have to ask you a question. ______

—Almost three years now.

—Fine. We’ll now fill in this form to apply for your loan.(C)

A. How often do you loan from the bank?

B. How about a loan for three years?

C. How long have you been at your r

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