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大学生英语竞赛D类词汇语法专项强化真题试卷6

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大学生英语竞赛D类词汇语法专项强化真题试卷6

词汇和语法结构

1.We still haven’t made a decision ______ to the new engineering project. It’s really a hard choice.(C)

A. on account

B. in view

C. with regard

D. by contrast

解析:关于这个新的工程项目,我们仍然没有做出决定,的确是太难选择了。with regard to关于,至于。on account通常与of连用,表示“由于”。in view of由于,鉴于。by contrast相比之下。

2.The old woman has just been______ by the car. A moment ago she was still very much alive. It is______my understanding.(A)

A. run over; beyond

B. run down; without

C. run away; off

D. run off; beyond

解析:那位老妇女被车给撞了,几分钟以前她还活着,这真是太难让人理解了。run over辗过。beyond one’s understanding令人难以理解。run down缩减。run away潜逃。run off逃跑。

3.She was very ______because she made a______of £10, 000 on the sale of her house.(C)

A. happy; loss

B. sorry; fortune

C. pleased; profit

D. sad; benefit

解析:她非常高兴,因为她卖房得到了1万元的利润。pleased高兴的,满足的。profit利润,益处。sad忧愁的,悲哀的。benefit利益,好处。

4.I don’t mind______a movie in my house very late, but I object to______about it so loudly.(C)

A. his watching; talk

B. her talking about; tell

C. their seeing; their talking

D. your looking at; your speaking

解析:我不介意他们在我的房间里看电影, 但是我反对他们大声的谈论电影。表示“看电影”用动词see/watch。object to反对,此处的to是介词,后面跟名词或动名词形式。

5.Lucy: So______

Evan; Well, she examined me. She put a thermometer in my mouth and took my temperature. She said it was normal.

Lucy; Did she listen to your chest?(B)

A. how did the teacher react?

B. what did the doctor do?

C. why did she examine you?

D. did she listen to you?

解析:从Evan的回答是有关医生在检查病人的身体,可知Lucy的问话应该是“医生是怎样检查你的身体的”。所以B选项符合题意。

6.If it rains on Saturday, we shall have to______the match for a week.(D)

A. bring on

B. put away

C. take off

D. put off

解析:如果星期天下雨,我们就得将比赛推迟一周。put off推迟。bring on呈现,使…出现。put away把…放到一边。take off脱掉(衣服);(飞机)起飞。

7.I’d rather you______anything about the garden until the weather improves.(B)

A. don’t make

B. didn’t do

C. don’t do

D. didn’t make

解析:would rather从句谓语动词要用虚拟语气,此处应用一般过去时表示过去现在或将来要做的事。

8.He’s always been kind to me—I can’t just turn my______on him now that he needs my help.(C)

A. head

B. ear

C. back

D. hand

解析:turn one’s back on sb背弃,抛弃。turn one’s head使…高傲起来,使爱上…,着迷。turn one’s ear是错误的搭配,turn a deaf ear to置若罔闻。turn one’s hand to承担。

9.The comedian told the audience______both hands every time they heard the word cat.(D)

A. for raising

B. who raise

C. that raise

D. to raise

解析:这个喜剧演员告诉观众每次听到“猫”这个词的时候都要举起双手。tell sb to do sth+告诉某人做某事;who/that放在audience后可构成定语从句,但通观整个句子可以发现句子构成不完整。

10.If you buy twenty or more you will get a______.(C)

A. favor

B. merit

C. discount

D. budget

解析:如果你买20件或更多,我们就会给你打折。discount折扣;give sb a discount给某人打折;favor恩惠;关切;do sb a favor帮某人忙;merit长处,优点;美德;价值;budget预算;a family budget家庭预算。

11.The crew worked so hard that they finished the entire project three days______of schedule.(D)

A. forward

B. ahead

C. soon

D. advanced

解析:员工们工作非常努力,结果他们比计划提前三天完成了整个项目。ahead of提前。

12.One public toilet and two telephones______the village’s community facilities.(C)

A. include

B. consist

C. comprise

D. imply

解析:句意:一个公共厕所和两

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大学生英语竞赛D类词汇语法专项强化真题试卷6

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