大学生英语竞赛D类词汇语法专项强化真题试卷8
词汇和语法结构
1.______the future, I think we’ 11 just have to wait and see.(B)
A. With regard
B. As regards
C. In view
D. On reflection
解析:至于将来,我认为我们只能等着瞧。as regards关于,至于。in view与of连用,表示“由于,鉴于”。with regard与to连用,表示“关于,至于”。
2.The doctor suggested that he______an operation at once.(C)
A. must make
B. did
C. have
D. have taken
解析:医生建议他立马动手术。suggest引导的宾语从句一般用虚拟语气,可以省略should。
3.Helen’s new boyfriend is not______what I______.(C)
A. the same; wanted
B. the one; liked
C. at all; expected
D. the type; wished
解析:海伦的新男朋友和我预想的相差甚远。not at all一点也不。expect期待,盼望,预期。wish希望,愿望。
4.I have an urgent problem and I need to call my parents, but I’ m afraid I haven’t got ______change—only a £ 10 note. Will you do me a______?(A)
A. any; favour
B. a lot; help
C. some; hand
D. a few; support
解析:do sb.a favour为固定搭配,表示“帮忙”。
5.I was not thirsty despite such a long walk because I______some milk before leaving.(D)
A. drunk
B. have just drunk
C. just drank
D. had drunk
解析:尽管走了这么长的路程我也没觉得口渴,因为出发前我喝了些牛奶。“出发”是过去的动作,出发前的动作应用过去完成时。
6.She was so______in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.(B)
A. attracted
B. absorbed
C. drawn
D. concentrated
解析:句意:她是如此专注于她的工作,以至于没有听到有人在敲门。根据句意,只有B项和D项符合句意,而concentrate后要接介词on,故应选B项。
7.In 1964, a severe earthquake occurred near Anchorage, Alaska. It was reported to have reached a magnitude of 8.4______the Richter scale.(A)
A. on
B. at
C. in
D. of
解析:1964年,阿拉斯加州的安克雷奇附近发生了一场大地震。据报道,这场地震达到了里氏8.4级。表示里氏…级的固定用法为…on the Richter scale。
8.Joseph: Excuse me. Have you got a minute?
Ethan; The doctors are very bust…
Joseph: No, it’s not that. It’s just that______. Have you thought of getting a drinks machine put in?
Ethan: Uhm… I don’t think so, bur I’ 11 speak to the hospital management about that.(A)
A. I’m rather thirsty after all this time
B. if you need someone to help
C. there’s too much traffic these days
D. I missed the train this morning
解析:对话中约瑟夫因为口渴向伊森提出建议,希望他在医院中添置饮料自动售货机。伊森答应向管理层请示。A选项与上下文语境相符。
9.Using recent developments in science and technology, man can make various flowers______before their time.(C)
A. be bloomed
B. blooming
C. bloom
D. bloomed
解析:利用最近的科技成果人们能够使各种花儿提前开放。make sb do sth,make后面只能用动词的原形。
10.The colourful illustrations included in the new edition of the book make it______attractive.(A)
A. much more
B. most all
C. the more
D. that most
解析:新版图书中五颜六色的图解使之比之前有吸引力多了。Much more比…多了,表达区别很大的比较,用固定搭配much more。
11.Using recent developments in science and technology, man can make various flowers______before their time.(C)
A. be bloomed
B. blooming
C. bloom
D. bloomed
解析:利用最近的科技成果人们能够使各种花儿提前开放。make sb do sth,make后面只能用动词的原形。
12.Mrs Choor has managed the department so well that she’ll be given a bigger______ than she expects.(B)
A. situation
B. promotion
C. position
D. increase
解析:句意:由于Mrs Choor把部门管理得特别好,她会得到比她想象中还要大的提升。promotion提升;促销;促进。situation情况;位置。position方位;职位。increase增加;提高。
13.Zhong Nanshan is a famous expert
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