大学生英语竞赛D类阅读理解专项强化真题试卷16
第三部分
1.What is the best title for the passage?
Internet Slang：Welcome or Not?
解析：(本文首先引出网络语言的使用及其构成，接着分析了人们使用网络语言的原因，随后指出使用网络语言的利弊，可知本文主要与人们对于网络语言的态度相关。)
2.What are the types of Internet slang mentioned in the passage?
New words，contraction，acronyms and symbols．
解析：(第一段第三句指出网络语言“Internet slang”由new words“新单词”、contractions“缩略词”、acronyms“首字母缩略词”和symbols“符号”组成。)
3.Why do people use Internet slang?
Internet slang allows people to communicate or send their massages more quickly．
解析：(第二段讲述到人们使用网络语言主要与速度相关，在网上聊天通常比较匆忙，而人们想要“send their messages quickly”，通过使用缩略词和符号，聊天者可以每分钟打更多的字。)
4.What word in the last paragraph means \\
Contaminating．
解析：(最后一段讲述了网络语言的使用对拼写和语法所产生的负面影响，该段倒数第三句指出“老师们担心闲聊所编造出的单词和随意的语法使用会玷污英语”，由此可知contami—nating与polluting表达意思相同。)
5.How do Internet chatters increase the expression of the English language?
Some of the new words end contractions used by chatters eventually become a part of everydayspeech．
解析：(第三段前两句指出“聊天者所用的一些新单词和缩略词最终成为日常生活中的一部分，这样一来，网络聊天者促进了英语的发展”。)
Plagiarism(抄袭)
When I was young, plagiarism was hard work. This was before the days of the Internet. Back then, plagiarism was going to the library and copying something from a book. Since most books are professionally written, plagiarized work was not hard for teachers to find. So it was usually easier and safer for students to do their own writing.
The Internet has changed all that. We now live in a time when a wide variety of information is at our fingertips. Essays on all topics are easy to find online. Some are free: others are there for students to buy.
We all know that taking someone\’s words or ideas from a book is wrong. Because we can touch a book, the real book and the author seem more real to us. This reminds us that the words inside belong to someone else. The Internet is different: it seems much more open than a book. When we read something online, we don\’t always know the name of the author, or when it was written. So we naturally come to think that it can be shared. Therefore, some students copy words and ideas from the Internet without even knowing it is plagiarism.
6.What is the main idea of the passage?
How plagiarism has been changed by the Internet．
解析：(文章开头描述了互联网出现之前关于抄袭的情况，随后第二段首句便指出“网络改变了那所有的一切”，之后的内容便是对于从网上进行抄袭相关情况的介绍。由此可见本文主要与互联网如何对抄袭产生影响相关。)
7.What does the underlined part in paragraph 2 mean?
A lot of information can be found easily on the Internet．
解析：(该画线部分所在句指出“我们现在生活在一个各种信息唾手可得的时代”。at one’s fin—gertips(尤指信息)近在手边的，唾手可得的。由此可知该画线部分指“很多信息在网上很容易就可以得到”。)
8.What is the function of a real book and the author when we touch it?
It reminds us that the words inside it belong to someone else．
解析：(第三段首句指出“我们都知道把一本书中的话语或观点拿来己用是错误的”，之后给出的原因是“我们触摸到书时，这本书和书的作者对于我们来说更加真实”，并提到“Thisreminds us that the words inside belong to someone else”，即这提醒我们书里的观点属于其他人。)
9.Why is it almost impossible for a teacher to prove that something is plagiarized nowadays?
Because there is so muc
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