广东专插本(英语)模拟试卷45
词汇语法
1.—Oh, I am sick of the weather here. —So am I. It _____since last Friday. Wish it could stop raining tomorrow.(D)
A. rained
B. has rained
C. was raining
D. has been raining
解析:句意:“我讨厌这里的天气。”“我也是,自从上周五就一直在下雨。希望明天 雨会停。”动词时态题。根据句意和时间状语since last Friday可知,本句应用现在完成进行 时,表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在而且有可能继续下去的动作。故选D。
2.We ______ non-Chinese customers with bilingual menus written both in Chinese and English.(A)
A. cater to
B. serve for
C. target at
D. check in
解析:句意:我们用英汉双语菜单为非中国人服务。词义辨析题。cater to意为 “款待,为……服务”;serve for意为“充当……,被用作……,起……的作用”;target at 意为“瞄准,针对”;check in意为“报到,到达并登记”。根据句意可知,选A。
3.It is beyond ______that Mayun’ s success comes from nowhere but his creative ability and hard work.(B)
A. expectation
B. doubt
C. possibility
D. expression
解析:句意:毫无疑问,马云的成功不是来自别处,而是来自于他的创新能力和 努力工作。词义辨析题。expectation:期待,期望,beyond expectation意为“出乎意料”; doubt:疑惑,疑问,beyond doubt意为“毫无疑问”;possibility:可能,beyond possibility意 为“不可能”;expression:表达,表现,beyond expression意为“无法形容,难以表达”。根 据句意可知,选B。
4.E-commerce has increased the______on customer satisfaction and delivery fulfillment.(B)
A. center
B. focus
C. workforce
D. target
解析:句意:电子商务增强了对顾客满意度和交货的关注。词义辨析题。center 意为“中心,核心,焦点”;focus意为“焦点,中心”,常与介词on搭配;workforce意为“劳 动力”;target意为“目标,靶子”。根据句意和搭配可知,选B。
5.\\(B)
A. pay out
B. pay back
C. pay down
D. pay for
解析:句意:“我没有太多钱,”他会说,“我还要还助学贷款。”词义搭配题。pay out意为“为某物付出大量钱财”;pay back意为“偿还欠款”;pay down意为“付定金”; pay for意为“为……而付钱或付出代价”。根据句意可知,选B。
6.It is not possible to______exactly how our actions will affect the future.(C)
A. expect
B. forbid
C. foresee
D. inspect
解析:句意:我们的行为对未来的影响是不可预见的。词义辨析题。expect意 为“期望,预料”;forbid意为“禁止”;foresee意为“预见,预知”;inspect意为“检查”。 根据句意可知,选C。
7.People who can’t ______ between colors are said to be color-blind.(C)
A. separate
B. split
C. distinguish
D. divide
解析:句意:不能区分颜色的人被称为色盲。词义辨析题。separate意为“区 分,分开”,后面常跟介词from;split意为“分裂,分开”,常用作be split into;distinguish 意为“区分”,常用动词短语为distinguish sth.between…;divide意为“分割”,常用动词 短语为divide sth.into sth.。根据空格后的介词可知,选C。
8.The twins are so much______that it is difficult to tell one from the other.(C)
A. same
B. likely
C. alike
D. identical
解析:句意:这对双胞胎太相像了,很难区分谁是谁。词义辨析题。same常作 定语,前面加the构成the same;likely意为“可能的”,常用句型为be likely to do sth. ; alike意为“相似的,相同的”,常用来作表语,如be/look alike;identical意为“完全相同 的”,用作定语修饰后面的名词。根据句子结构及句意可知,选C。
9.A pop star usually leads quite a hard life, with a lot of traveling______heavy schedules.(D)
A. with regard to
B. as to
C. in relation to
D. owing to
解析:句意:明星通常过着很艰苦的生活,他们由于(演出)档期满而四处奔波。 词义辨析题。with regard to意为“关于,涉及”;as to意为“至于,就……方面来说”;in relation to意为“关于,与……相比”;owing to意为“因为,由于”。根据句意可知,选D。
10.There are many inconveniences that have to be______when you are camping.(A)
A. put up with
B. put down to
C. put off
D. put away
解析:句意:在野营时,你得忍受很多不方便的地方。词义辨析题。put up with意为“忍受,容忍”;put down to意为“把……归结于,归因于”;put off意为“脱下(衣帽等),延期”;put away意为“把……放在一边,收起”。根据句意可知,选A。
11.This newspaper will not knowingly accept______for real estate which is in violation of the law.(B)
A. publishing
B. advertising
C. claiming
D. discussing
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