广东专插本（英语）模拟试卷42
词汇语法
1.Children enjoying parents’ ____ during their growth tend to have better living habits than left-behind children.(A)
A. company
B. compromise
C. command
D. comprehension
解析：句意：在成长期间享受父母陪伴的儿童往往比留守儿童有着更好的生活习 惯。词义辨析题。company意为“陪伴，陪同”；compromise意为“妥协，让步”；command意 为“指挥，命令”；comprehension意为“理解，明白”。根据句意可知，选A。
2.The campaign is______ only partially successful, so we have to keep on working hard.(D)
A. at last
B. at latest
C. at least
D. at best
解析：句意：这次活动充其量只是部分成功，所以我们不得不继续努力工作。 词义辨析题。at best意为“至多，充其量”；at last意为“最终，最后”；at latest意为“最 迟”；at least意为“最少，至少”。根据句意可知，选D。
3.I prefer a table that can be______when not used so that it may save a lot of space.(B)
A. cleared up
B. folded up
C. fixed up
D. taken up
解析：句意：我更喜欢一张不用时能够折叠的桌子，那样可以节省许多空间。 词义辨析题。fold up意为“折叠”；clear up意为“解决，消除，天气放晴”；fix up意为 “修理，重新装饰”；take up意为“占据，拿起，从事”。根据句意可知，选B。
4.—What’ s the result of the basketball match? —You see, the rain______it and the second half is put off till next PE class.(A)
A. ruined
B. is ruining
C. will ruin
D. had ruined
解析：句意：“篮球比赛的结果如何?”“你瞧，下雨把比赛给毁了，下半场被推迟到下 一节体育课。”动词时态题。故选A。
5.In order to keep their mother living with them confidently, the couple______leave the washing-up for her after meals.(C)
A. morally
B. liberally
C. deliberately
D. compulsorily
解析：词义辨析题。
6.Our aim is to make the electricity______the people better.(A)
A. serve
B. served
C. to serve
D. serve for
解析：非谓语动词题。
7.We must improve the farming method______we may get high yields.(B)
A. in order to
B. in order that
C. since
D. as
解析：状语从句题。
8.PTO stands______\\(A)
A. for
B. like
C. as
D. by
解析：句意：当然，PTO表示“请翻页”。词语搭配题。stand for为固定搭配，意为“意味着，代表”。故选A.
9.This passage is______too difficult for the juniors and______too easy for the seniors.(A)
A. rather; rather
B. rather; fairly
C. fairly; fairly
D. fairly; rather
解析：句意：这篇文章对于大三学生太难而对于大四学生又太简单。词义辨析 题。rather和fairly意思接近，都表示“相当”，但fairly语气较轻。另外，rather可看作 前位限定词，可置于a，too等中位限定词之前，fairly则不可以这样使用。故选A。
10.Without air, the candle will______.(C)
A. go off
B. go through
C. go out
D. go over
解析：句意：没有空气，蜡烛就会熄灭。词义辨析题。go off：爆炸，(食物)腐 败；go through：(法案、合同等)通过；go over：仔细检查，翻越而过；go out：(灯、火)熄 灭，外出。根据句意可知，选C。
11.One of the most important problems is how to______the interest in learning English.(D)
A. rise
B. arise
C. raise
D. arouse
解析：句意：最重要的问题之一是如何激发(学生)学习英语的兴趣。词义辨 析题。rise：上升，为不及物动词；arise：出现，产生，为不及物动词；raise：提高，养育，为 及物动词；arouse：激起，引起，为及物动词。根据句意可知，选D。
12.I don’t think Mary understood what you said, ______?(D)
A. do I
B. didn’t she
C. did you
D. did she
解析：句意：我认为玛丽没有理解你说的话，是吗?反意疑问句题。当陈述部 分的主句是I(don’t)suppose／think／believe等结构时，反意疑问句要与后面的从句 保持一致。又因为本句为否定转移，所以反意疑问句应用肯定形式。故选D。
13.______the storm, I would have arrived earlier.(A)
A. But for
B. On account of
C. Owing to
D. Thanks to
解析：句意：若不是碰上暴雨，我会早点到的。词义辨析题。on account of：因 为，由于；but for：若不是，若非；owing to和thanks to均意为“因为，由于，多亏”。根据 句意可知，选A。
14.We are quite ______to our parents and our teacher.(B)
A. respectable
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