大学生英语竞赛D类听力专项强化真题试卷4
听力对话组题
What research are the speakers talking about?
1.(D)
A. 1. 2 kilograms.
B. 1.4 kilograms.
C. 1.7 kilograms.
D. 7 kilograms.
解析：录音中女士提到“This compares with the average of 7 kilograms for whales…”由此可知鲸鱼大脑的平均重量是7千克。故选D。
2.(B)
A. By performing 1,000 operations on brains.
B. By observing the brains of nearly 1,000 people.
C. By drawing the pictures of human brains.
D. By comparing animal brains with human brains.
解析：录音中女士提到“This research was conducted by a team from the University of Pennsylvania in the US．They looked at the brains of nearly 1，000 men and women…”由此可知研究方法是对1000个个体的大脑进行研究。故选B。
3.(A)
A. Men’s and women’s brains work in different ways.
B. Animal brains’ size is usually bigger than human brains’ size.
C. The smaller a man’s brain size is, the smarter he will be.
D. Men are good at learning and performing multi-tasks.
解析：录音中女士提到研究结果表明男性大脑中联系存在于每个半脑之中，而女性大脑的两个半脑之间的联系紧密，导致男女性擅长不同的事情。故选A。
4.(D)
A. Navigating.
B. Cycling.
C. Reading maps.
D. Remembering words.
解析：录音中女士提到“The research also showed women are better at remembering words，faces and information about other people．”由此可知女性更擅长的事情之一是记忆词汇。故选D。
The deadline for applications is in three months.
5.(B)
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
C.
解析：因为Amy问Mr．Evans哪个学校学商学好，Mr．Evans马上推荐了University of Bristol，并夸赞这所大学的课程很好，故该判断错误。
6.(B)
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
C.
解析：Amy在对话中表示父母希望自己能够在离家近的大学学习，最优的选择是在威尔士地区内的，并非伦敦。故该判断错误。
7.(A)
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
C.
解析：对话中，Amy说自己希望能够运用自己的语言技能，因为她已经学习德语八年了，而且学得很好。故该判断正确。
8.(A)
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
C.
解析：Mr．Evans听完Amy说自己的德语不错之后，建议她去德国学习一年，很多德国大学都为留学生提供奖学金。故该判断正确。
Which of the following type of pollution is NOT mentioned in the conversation?
9.(D)
A. Gases from forest fires.
B. Too many cars on the road.
C. Factories and coal-fired power stations.
D. Gases from cars and poor weather conditions.
解析：女士在介绍空气污染时，谈到洛杉矶的空气污染是由汽车引擎造成的，而恶劣的天气条件也会导致空气不佳。故选择D选项。
10.(D)
A. $18 million.
B. $180 billion.
C. ￡18 million.
D. ￡180 billion.
解析：女士在对话中提到，中国支出了1800亿英镑清理空气污染，还关闭了许多煤电厂。故正确答案为D。
11.(B)
A. The UK
B. Iran
C. The United States
D. China
解析：女士在对话最后介绍说，其实空气污染最严重的国家是伊朗，并非中国。故正确答案为B。
12.(D)
A. The woman has been to China several times.
B. Light pollution has always troubled many countries.
C. Air condition in London is still very bad at present.
D. China is using renewable energy to replace coal.
解析：由对话可知，中国除了关闭煤电厂之外，还限制道路交通，使用更多的可再生能源。故正确答案为D。
The speakers are talking about Norwood University on the phone.
13.(B)
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
C.
解析：对话中Sue说道“I’m thinking about studying here next year．”即她在考虑明年来这学习，故该说法错误。
14.(B)
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
C.
解析：对于学校的课程及考试状况，男士说道“You have to pass ten modules and complete two case studies over the three-year course．”，该学校为三年制，故该说法错误。
15.(A)
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
C.
解析：对话中Sue在问到诺伍德大学是否有许多课外活动时，男士回答说课外活动多种多样。故该说法正确。
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