普高专升本英语（词汇语法）模拟试卷41
词汇语法
1.You have to do those exercises______you want to perform poorly in the exam tomorrow.(C)
A. if
B. as
C. unless
D. provided
解析：if：如果；as：当……时，由于；unless：除非，如果不；provided：假如，倘若。根据句意可知，选C。
2.The couple have tried hard to save their troubled marriage______their children.(C)
A. in contrast to
B. rather than
C. for the sake of
D. regardless of
解析：in contrast to： ……相比；rather than：而不是；for the sake of：由于，为了；regardless of：不管，不顾。根据句意可知，选C。
3.There seemed to be no______to their financial problem.(D)
A. method
B. function
C. decision
D. solution
解析：method：方法，方式，一般与介词of搭配；function：功能，作用，一般与介词of搭配；decision：决定，抉择，一般与介词on，about搭配；solution：解决办法，一般与介词to搭配。根据句意及搭配可知，选D。
4.It is Allen’ s first time to speak to the public, but I am sure he will get______his nervousness.(C)
A. away
B. off
C. over
D. through
解析：get与这四个选项均能构成固定短语。get away：逃脱，离开；get off：逃脱惩罚，下来；get over：克服，恢复；get through：通过，到达，完成。根据句意可知，选C。
5.The teacher is very______to the needs of her students and she can adapt her teaching very flexibly.(B)
A. significant
B. sensitive
C. serious
D. sincere
解析：sensitive：敏感的，be sensitive to sth．为固定搭配，意为“对……敏感的”。significant：有意义的；serious：严肃的，认真的；sincere：真诚地，均不符合题意。故选B。
6.David is______animal fur, so he won’t visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house.(B)
A. curious about
B. allergic to
C. satisfied with
D. fond of
解析：be curious about：对……好奇；be allergic to：对……过敏；be satisfied with：对……满意；be fond of：喜欢。根据句意可知，选B。
7.______with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.(A)
A. When compared
B. While comparing
C. Compare
D. Comparing
解析：
8.I wonder whether the soldier is one of those who______abroad to keep peace.(B)
A. has been sent
B. have been sent
C. have sent
D. has sent
解析：根据句意并分析句子结构可知，those指代“那些战士”，为复数形式，其后为who引导的定语从句，从句的谓语动词应用复数形式。句中没有明显的时间状语，结合句意可知，从句应用现在完成时，表示说话时已经完成了某事。send和those为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选B。
9.After the guests left, she spent half an hour______the sitting-room.(B)
A. to clear
B. clearing
C. to clearing
D. clear
解析：空处应用动名词形式，构成“spend some time(in)doing sth．”结构，意为“花费时间做某事”。故选B。
10.Having the highest marks in his class, ______.(A)
A. he was offered a scholarship by the English Department
B. the English Department offered him a scholarship
C. a scholarship was offered by the English Department
D. a scholarship was offered to him by the English Department
解析：分析句子结构可知，前面的分句为非谓语动词形式，在句中作原因状语，所以后面的分句应为完整的句子。另外，由having一词可知，have与其逻辑主语为主谓关系，选项A的主语为he，符合题意。故选A。
11.A storm______by a calm.(C)
A. is often being followed
B. was often followed
C. is often followed
D. has often been followed
解析：
12.Our teacher suggested that each of us______a study plan for the long summer vacation.(A)
A. make
B. made
C. will make
D. would make
解析：当suggest作“建议”讲时，其后的宾语从句应用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用“should+动词原形”的形式，should可以省略。故选A。
13.______difficulties we may come across, we will help one another to get them over.(A)
A. Whatever
B. Whichever
C. However
D. W
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