银行系统招聘考试（英语）模拟试卷67
词汇与语法结构
1.To do what you love is an important message, but it’ s________to build a career on the notion that we should all be paid for our passions.(B)
A. unintelligent
B. unwise
C. unpopular
D. unfortunate
解析：考查词义辨析。句意：能够做你所热爱的工作很重要，但是如果把它当作一种赚钱养家的职业，那是不明智的。unintelligent无知的；unwise不明智的；unpopular不受欢迎的；unfortunate不幸的。
2.To get to the Olympics, athletes need a/an________of raw talent, good training and willingness to sweat and sacrifice.(D)
A. scarcity
B. redundancy
C. fruitfulness
D. abundance
解析：考查固定搭配。句意：要参加奥运比赛，运动员需要足够的天赋、大量的训练、肯吃苦愿牺牲的意志力。abundance of为固定搭配，表示“足够的，大量的”。scarcity不足，缺乏；redundancy裁员；fruitfulness丰收，丰硕。
3.It’s an important component of preschool education to help and instruct young children to develop a positive________.(D)
A. self-reality
B. self-service
C. self-evidence
D. self-concept
解析：考查词义辨析。句意：帮助并引导孩子形成积极的自我意识是学前教育的重要组成部分。四个选项中只有self-concept最符合语境。
4.In the west of China, people plant rows of trees to prevent the wind________the earth away.(A)
A. blowing
B. blows
C. to blow
D. blew
解析：考查固定搭配。句意：在中国西部，人们种成排的树木防止风把土吹走。prevent sb．／sth．(from doing sth．)，防止某人／某事。
5.The father is________his child for the low grade. It’s really out of place.(B)
A. condemning
B. scolding
C. praising
D. accusing
解析：考查动词辨析。句意：父亲正在责备孩子成绩差。这样做真的不合适。condemn“(通常因道义上的原因)谴责，指责，宣判，判处(某人某种刑罚)”；scold“训斥，责骂”，scold sb．for sth．“因某事而训斥某人”；praise“表扬，赞扬”；accuse“控告，控诉”，accuse sb．of sth．“因某事而控告某人”。综合以上分析，B项更合适。
6.The homeless population in most of the country has been declining for years, thanks to a strong economy and a low________rate.(D)
A. insurance
B. profession
C. regulation
D. unemployment
解析：考查名词辨析。句意：多年来，由于强劲的经济和较低的失业率，这个国家大部分地区无家可归的人口数量一直在下降。insurance“保险”；profession“行业，职业”；regulation“章程，规章制度，规则，法规”；unemployment“失业”。根据句意可知，低失业率能促进无家可归人口数量的下降，故本题选D。
7.This kind woman, is our________head teacher, now in a large family as a gold nanny responsible for taking care of a girl’s study and life.(C)
A. some times
B. some time
C. sometime
D. sometimes
解析：考查易混词辨析。句意：这个和蔼的女士，是我们曾经的校长，现在在一个大家庭里当金牌保姆，负责照顾一个女孩的学习和生活。sometime作副词时，表示过去或将来不确定的某个时间；作形容词时，意为“从前的，一度的”，可表示以前担任过某项职务。sometime符合本题句意。some times“几倍，几次”；some time表示“一段时间”；sometimes“有时，不时，间或”。故本题选C。
8.How I wish there________a formula to explain the rules of doing business, but there is not and the only thing I can do is to get in it and learn from experience.(D)
A. is
B. be
C. are
D. were
解析：考查虚拟语气。句意：我多么希望有现成的生意经可供借鉴，但是没有，所以我只能自己深入其中学习经验。根据语境可以得知，题干是对现在事实的一种虚拟，应该用过去式。
9.The president is________to attend this fund-raising event tonight.(B)
A. involved
B. expected
C. continued
D. presented
解析：考查词义辨析。句意：预期总裁会出席今晚的集资大会。involve涉及；expect预期，盼望(某人会来)；continue继续；present提出。
10.Since the reform and opening up policy was established in 1978, China’s economy has been developing rapidly and it is already able to compete________the international marketplace.(B)
A. with
B. in
C. for
D. against
解析：考查词义辨析。句意：自从1978年实行改革开放政策以来，中国经济一直发展迅速，并且能在国际市场上参与竞争。根据句意，应该是表达在国际市场上，只有in符合句意。
11.According to a research, about 17 percent of the American child
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