专升本英语(词汇和语法结构)模拟试卷16
词汇和语法结构
1.Mrs. Lincoln has ______ that she is unable to get a job.(B)
A. such small education
B. so little education
C. a such little education
D. a so small education
解析:固定用法题。题中education是不可数名词,用little修饰;so后加形容词或副词,such后加不定冠词a/an+(形容词)+名词。
2.Even if he______ here, he would not be able to help us.(B)
A. is
B. were
C. has been
D. will be
解析:虚拟语气题。句意:他即使在这里也不能帮助我们。根据题意,本句是表示与现在事实相反的情况,主句用would do,从句用一般过去时。又因表示的是现在实际上并不存在的情况,与现在事实相反,因此选B。
3.He is______ moving to the country.(C)
A. thinking
B. expecting
C. considering
D. planning
解析:
4.We need to spend more money on special hospitals and psyehiatrists for ______.(A)
A. the mentally ill
B. mentally ill
C. the disabled
D. disabled
解析:Mentally ill指的是智障或精神上的疾病,特殊医院指的是给智障人治疗的医院。而身体有残疾的人称disabled,形容词前加定冠词表示这类人。选项A是正确的。
5.Because of the recent accidents, my parents______ my sister and me to swim in the river.(C)
A. disapprove
B. disagree
C. forbid
D. prohibit
解析:
6.I always______what I have said.(B)
A. get to
B. hold to
C. lead to
D. see to
解析:
7.— What’s the matter? You look worried and restless— Oh, nothing really seriousAs a matter of fact, I______of my graduation thesisI have to hand it in soon.(D)
A. am just thinking
B. just thought
C. have just thought
D. was just thinking
解析:考查动词的时态与语态。从会话可知,答话人是在解释他look worried and restless的原因,因为他(刚才)是在思考毕业论文的事,这是说话前的那个时刻正在发生的事情。故应用过去进行时描写正在进行的动作。
8.He did not pass the examinationAs a good student, he______.(D)
A. mustn’t have failed
B. may not have failed
C. needn’t have failed
D. shouldn’t have failed
解析:
9.If Peter had had enough money, ______on the trip to Paris.(B)
A. he had gone
B. he would have gone
C. he went
D. he would go
解析:
10.The gray building is where the workers live, and the white one is where the spare parts______.(A)
A. are produced
B. are producing
C. produced
D. being produced
解析:
11.The foreign visitors said that they wouldn’ t mind______.(A)
A. having a hard bed for the night
B. have a hard bed for the night
C. to have a hard bed for the night
D. they had a hard bed for the night
解析:
12.______ a hot day, I decided to go for a swim.(B)
A. What
B. It being
C. Being
D. Have being
解析:
13.No word came_____he joined them in playing football.(B)
A. that
B. whether
C. which
D. what
解析:
14.It has been the same old story ever______ he was a little boy.(B)
A. after
B. since
C. when
D. from
解析:本句的意思是:自从他孩提时这就一直是个同样的老故事。时间状语从句题:本句主句动词为完成式,从句动词为一般过去式,要用由ever since“自从……”引出的状语从句。
15.______ nobody was willing to vote for her, she decided to drop out of the election.(C)
A. When
B. That
C. Seeing that
D. So that
解析:本句的意思是:由于没有人愿意选她,她决定退出竞选。原因状语从句题:seeingthat意为“鉴于……,由于……”,引导原因状语从句;when一般引导时间状语从句;that和sothat一般引导目的状语从句和结果状语从句。
16.We should finish the important job, _____.(D)
A. long it takes however
B. it takes however long
C. long howe
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