专升本英语（词汇和语法结构）模拟试卷20
词汇和语法结构
1.His written English was first-class, and he had a (n)______vocabulary for a sophomore.(D)
A. intimate
B. initial
C. inevitable
D. incredible
解析：形容词辨析题。句意：他的英语写作是一流的，而作为一名大二的学生，他的词汇量也是惊人的。intimate：亲密的；initial：起初的，初始的；inevitable：不可避免的；incredible：难以置信的。根据题意，D为正确答案。
2.Considering his contributions, Mr. Smith______better treatment than this.(A)
A. deserves
B. reserves
C. preserves
D. conserves
解析：
3.Care should be taken to decrease the length of the time that one is______loud continuous noise.(B)
A. associated with
B. subjected to
C. filled with
D. attached to
解析：
4.Are you going to______the challenge of lasting a whole week without getting up late?(D)
A. draw up
B. look up
C. keep up
D. take up
解析：
5.It is not easy to learn English well but if you______, you will succeed in the end.(C)
A. hang up
B. hang about
C. hang on
D. hang onto
解析：
6.Susan would have gone to visit the Great Wall, but she______fully occupied the whole of last week.(A)
A. was
B. were
C. had been
D. has been
解析：
7.Theory______with practice.(C)
A. must have been combined
B. must combing
C. must be combined
D. must be combing
解析：
8.All the______tourists gave the robber their money.(A)
A. frightened
B. frightening
C. frighten
D. frightenful
解析：
9.I don’t remember______to professor Brown during my last visit to Harvard.(B)
A. having introduced
B. having been introduced
C. to have introduced
D. to have been introduced
解析：
10._____is unknown to us all.(B)
A. When did she arrive
B. When she arrived
C. That when she arrived
D. In which she arrived
解析：
11.In no case______on with folded arms.(A)
A. will they look
B. they will took
C. they have looked
D. have they liked
解析：
12.I can never forget the day______we worked together and the day_____we spent together.(A)
A. when; which
B. which; when
C. what; that
D. on which; when
解析：两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词，但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语，因此要用关系副词when。第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语，因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句。
13.That is not the way_____I do it.(A)
A. /
B. which
C. for which
D. with which
解析：在way、distance、direction等词后的定语从句中，常用that来代替“in(或其他介词)+which”、when或where，而that常可省略。
14.When he died he left______amounting to $50,000.(A)
A. debts
B. obligations
C. accounts
D. payments
解析：本句的意思是：他去世时，留下了总共50，000美元的债务。名词词义辨析题：debt意为“债务”；obligations意为“义务，责任”；accounts意为“账目，账户”；payments意为“支付款，报酬”，一般与of或for搭配，表示“为……而支付的款，为……而付的报酬”。
15.Frankly speaking, I’ d rather you______ anything about it for the time being.(A)
A. didn’t do
B. haven’t done
C. don’t do
D. have done
解析：本句的意思是：坦率地说，我宁愿你现在对此事什么也不做。谓语动词would rather的用法：would rather引导的从句中谓语要用虚拟语气，根据时间状语for the time being(现在)可知是对现在的虚拟，因此谓语须用过去时，故A正确。
16.______seems as if we are going to have trouble.(B)
A. We
B. It
C. That
D. There
解析：
17.Tom and I are ______ seeing you, so don
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