专升本英语（词汇和语法结构）模拟试卷18
词汇和语法结构
1.______the strength of the opposition, we did very well to score two goals.(C)
A. To consider
B. Considered
C. Considering
D. Consider
解析：非谓语动词题。句意：考虑到对手的实力，我们进了两个球已经做得非常好了。we和consider之间是主动关系，所以应该用现在分词做状语。considering意为“考虑到”。
2.The reason for my refusal is ______ you ’ re unreliable.(B)
A. because
B. that
C. due to
D. for
解析：表语从句题。句意：我拒绝你的原因是你不可靠。英语中，当句子主语为the reason时，对其进行解释说明的表语从句用that来引导。
3.I much prefer this candidate, i thought she was ______ better than the other one.(D)
A. lot
B. bit
C. more
D. far
解析：Lot或bit前应加不定冠词a。A lot修饰better，a bit修饰more/less。More不能修饰better。选项D是正确的。
4.Take your vaccination certificate with you ______ they ask for it at the airport.(B)
A. unless
B. in case
C. when
D. because of
解析：选项C不符合题意，选项D后应接短语。In case意为以防万一，所以选项B是正确的。
5.I saw______man going into the office．I don’t know who ______ man was．(C)
A. -/the
B. the/a
C. a/the
D. a/a
解析：第一次提到某事物时用不定冠词，再提到同一个事物时用定冠词，所以选项C是正确的。
6.A completely new situation will______when the new examination system comes into existence.(D)
A. rise
B. raise
C. arouse
D. arise
解析：
7.If we can______our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.(C)
A. get off
B. get across
C. get over
D. get through
解析：
8.The civil war has______the country’ s economic development by more than ten years.(A)
A. set back
B. set down
C. set aside
D. set about
解析：
9.Something that is______ is not relevant to the subject that you are considering or discussing.(D)
A. out of place
B. in no case
C. to the point
D. beside the point
解析：
10.—What about o’clock tomorrow morning? —I’m afraid I can’ t make itI______then.(C)
A. am going to take an exam
B. am taking an exam
C. will be taking an exam
D. am to take an exam
解析：根据题干中的时间状语10 o’clock tomorrow morning可知，选项动作是在将来某个时刻正在进行的，故应选用将来进行时，口语中常用这种时态表示将来某时刻正在进行的动作或发生的事。
11.—Twenty dollars, please!— How terrible! I______to bring my wallet with me.(B)
A. was forgetting
B. forgot
C. had forgotten
D. am forgetting
解析：用过去时态表示动作forget发生在过去。
12.He was finally persuaded______going ahead with the plan.(B)
A. of
B. into
C. with
D. to
解析：
13.I didn’ t go to the beach for a picnic yesterday, but I do wish I______there.(C)
A. would be
B. have been
C. had been
D. would have been
解析：
14.He advised______ the matter before making any decision.(A)
A. me to seriously consider
B. me seriously to consider
C. to consider me seriously
D. me seriously considering
解析：
15.When______with a strong enemy, they had always retreated.(C)
A. being faced
B. facing
C. faced
D. being facing
解析：
16.I don’t remember______to professor Brown during my last visit to Harvard.(B)
A. having introduced
B. having been introduced
C. to have introduced
D. to have been introduced
解析：
17.In the eastern part of New Jersey______, a major shipping and manufa
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