专升本英语(词汇和语法结构)模拟试卷17
词汇和语法结构
1.Children normally feel a lot of______ about their first day at school.(A)
A. anxiety
B. difference
C. feelings
D. trouble
解析:名词辨析题。句意:孩子们对第一天上学通常会感到很焦虑。anxiety:焦虑;difference:差别;feeling:感受,感觉;trouble:麻烦。
2.After a very busy schedule in the past three weeks, John plans to take things______for a while.(A)
A. easy
B. easily
C. ease
D. with ease
解析:短语搭配题。句意:在忙碌了三周之后,约翰决定放松一段时间。take thingseasy意为“放松,休息”,为一固定搭配。故答案为A。
3.Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature______.(C)
A. taking
B. take
C. taken
D. to take
解析:非谓语动词题。句意:打扰了,该给你量体温了。have sth.done表示这个动作由别人来完成。此句中的have为使役动词,其后的宾语和宾语补足语之间的关系是逻辑上的动宾关系,根据英语语法,此处应用过去分词。
4.Your hair needs______, you’ d better have it done tomorrow.(C)
A. cut
B. to cut
C. cutting
D. being cut
解析:非谓语动词题。句意:你的头发该剪了,你最好明天剪一下。need做行为动词时,后跟to do或doing做宾语。本句中主语为your hair,故宾语应为to be cut或cutting,用排除法可知选C。cutting在此是主动形式表被动含义。
5.Every summer she______the neighbors at an outdoor party.(D)
A. serves
B. accommodates
C. treats
D. entertains
解析:
6.When Mary paid the bill she was given a______for her money.(B)
A. cheque
B. receipt
C. ticket
D. label
解析:
7.William doesn’ t______as a teacher of English as his pronunciation is terrible.(C)
A. suit
B. fit
C. qualify
D. match
解析:
8.It is not easy to learn English well but if you______, you will succeed in the end.(C)
A. hang up
B. hang about
C. hang on
D. hang onto
解析:
9.With the help of the strong wind, the forest fire is getting______control.(A)
A. beyond
B. under
C. above
D. beside
解析:
10.______more time, he’ make a first-class tennis player.(D)
A. Having given
B. To give
C. Giving
D. Given
解析:
11._____a reply he decided to write again.(C)
A. Not receiving
B. Receiving
C. Not having received
D. Having not received
解析:
12.When I passed the park I saw the grass______by some workers with lawn movers.(C)
A. cut
B. to be cut
C. being cut
D. cutting
解析:
13.______for your knowledge of language, I should have been completely lost.(D)
A. If had not
B. Hadn’t been
C. Not had it been
D. Had it not been
解析:
14.You are lateIf you______a few minutes earlier, you______him.(B)
A. come; would meet
B. had come; would have met
C. come; will meet
D. had come; would meet
解析:条件句表示与过去事实相反,主句用过去将来完成时,从句用过去完成时
15.Electrical energy______from the sun in a round-about way is the most widely used energy today.(A)
A. coming
B. come
C. to come
D. having come
解析:
16.Let’s go to the cinema, _____?(A)
A. shall we
B. will you
C. will we
D. don’t we
解析:
17.Peter, who had been driving all day, suggested______at the next town.(C)
A. stop
B. to stop
C. stopping
D. having stopped
解析:
18.Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus found it______ in Cuba.(A)
A. being cultivated
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