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专升本英语(词汇和语法结构)模拟试卷17

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专升本英语(词汇和语法结构)模拟试卷17

词汇和语法结构

1.Children normally feel a lot of______ about their first day at school.(A)

A. anxiety

B. difference

C. feelings

D. trouble

解析:名词辨析题。句意:孩子们对第一天上学通常会感到很焦虑。anxiety:焦虑;difference:差别;feeling:感受,感觉;trouble:麻烦。

2.After a very busy schedule in the past three weeks, John plans to take things______for a while.(A)

A. easy

B. easily

C. ease

D. with ease

解析:短语搭配题。句意:在忙碌了三周之后,约翰决定放松一段时间。take thingseasy意为“放松,休息”,为一固定搭配。故答案为A。

3.Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature______.(C)

A. taking

B. take

C. taken

D. to take

解析:非谓语动词题。句意:打扰了,该给你量体温了。have sth.done表示这个动作由别人来完成。此句中的have为使役动词,其后的宾语和宾语补足语之间的关系是逻辑上的动宾关系,根据英语语法,此处应用过去分词。

4.Your hair needs______, you’ d better have it done tomorrow.(C)

A. cut

B. to cut

C. cutting

D. being cut

解析:非谓语动词题。句意:你的头发该剪了,你最好明天剪一下。need做行为动词时,后跟to do或doing做宾语。本句中主语为your hair,故宾语应为to be cut或cutting,用排除法可知选C。cutting在此是主动形式表被动含义。

5.Every summer she______the neighbors at an outdoor party.(D)

A. serves

B. accommodates

C. treats

D. entertains

解析:

6.When Mary paid the bill she was given a______for her money.(B)

A. cheque

B. receipt

C. ticket

D. label

解析:

7.William doesn’ t______as a teacher of English as his pronunciation is terrible.(C)

A. suit

B. fit

C. qualify

D. match

解析:

8.It is not easy to learn English well but if you______, you will succeed in the end.(C)

A. hang up

B. hang about

C. hang on

D. hang onto

解析:

9.With the help of the strong wind, the forest fire is getting______control.(A)

A. beyond

B. under

C. above

D. beside

解析:

10.______more time, he’ make a first-class tennis player.(D)

A. Having given

B. To give

C. Giving

D. Given

解析:

11._____a reply he decided to write again.(C)

A. Not receiving

B. Receiving

C. Not having received

D. Having not received

解析:

12.When I passed the park I saw the grass______by some workers with lawn movers.(C)

A. cut

B. to be cut

C. being cut

D. cutting

解析:

13.______for your knowledge of language, I should have been completely lost.(D)

A. If had not

B. Hadn’t been

C. Not had it been

D. Had it not been

解析:

14.You are lateIf you______a few minutes earlier, you______him.(B)

A. come; would meet

B. had come; would have met

C. come; will meet

D. had come; would meet

解析:条件句表示与过去事实相反,主句用过去将来完成时,从句用过去完成时

15.Electrical energy______from the sun in a round-about way is the most widely used energy today.(A)

A. coming

B. come

C. to come

D. having come

解析:

16.Let’s go to the cinema, _____?(A)

A. shall we

B. will you

C. will we

D. don’t we

解析:

17.Peter, who had been driving all day, suggested______at the next town.(C)

A. stop

B. to stop

C. stopping

D. having stopped

解析:

18.Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus found it______ in Cuba.(A)

A. being cultivated

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