专升本英语（词汇和语法结构）模拟试卷24
词汇和语法结构
1.The filling station ______ because there were too many others on the street.(B)
A. fell through
B. went under
C. fell out
D. went through
解析：词组辨析题。句意：这个加油站破产了，因为在这条街上加油站太多了。go under：破产，失败。fall through也有“失败”之意，但多半指计划、想法等“落空”。fall out：发生；脱落；争吵；离队。go through：参加；经受；仔细检查。所以此处答案选择B。
2.Ever since she was a little girl, she ______ interested in music.(B)
A. is
B. has been
C. was
D. had been
解析：时态判断题。句意：从她还是小女孩时起，她就一直对音乐感兴趣。since引导的从句通常用一般过去时态，主句用现在完成时态。故可以立即确定答案为B。
3.She felt offended at my remarks, but it wasn’ t my______to hurt her.(C)
A. implication
B. indication
C. intention
D. invasion
解析：
4.If we can______our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.(C)
A. get off
B. get across
C. get over
D. get through
解析：
5.Parents are liable______the faults of their children.(A)
A. for
B. to
C. at
D. on
解析：
6.The whole committee at once______with the chairman’ s suggestion.(B)
A. turned in
B. fell in
C. put in
D. took in
解析：
7.Some plants are so sensitive ______ pollution that they can only survive in a perfectly clean environment.(C)
A. from
B. against
C. to
D. with
解析：
8.According to one belief, if truth is to be known it will make itself apparent, so one______wait instead of searching for it.(D)
A. would rather
B. had to
C. cannot but
D. had best
解析：
9.Li Ming_____his brothers and sisters has a hobby of collecting stamps.(D)
A. and
B. or
C. nor
D. as well as
解析：
10.She has no pencil______.(B)
A. to write about
B. to write with
C. to write
D. to write in
解析：
11.The main road through Littlebury was blocked for three hours today after an accident ______ two lorries.(C)
A. containing
B. connecting
C. involving
D. combining
解析：
12.When I passed the office, I heard my name______.(A)
A. mentioned
B. mention
C. be mentioned
D. to mention
解析：本句的意思是：当我路过办公室时，听到有人提及我的名字。过去分词用法题：本句结构为“动词+宾语+宾语补足语”。在动词make，hear，see，keep，find，get，want，have等后可用过去分词做宾补，含有被动的意思，mentioned为过去分词，在句中做宾补。
13.It was______that he couldn’ t finish it alone.(B)
A. a so difficult job
B. such a difficult job
C. so a difficult job
D. such difficult a job
解析：本句的意思是：这项工作太难，他无法单独完成。固定用法题：so．．．that．．．和such…that…结构的意思相同，但such后跟名词，so后跟形容词或副词，即so+形容词+a／an+名词=such+a／an+形容词+名词。
14.—Are you very anxious?—YesTen minutes_____like an hour when you are waiting for a phone call.(B)
A. seem
B. seems
C. do
D. does
解析：表示时间、距离、金额数量等的名词作为一个整体作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。
15.\\(D)
A. are; express
B. are; expresses
C. is; express
D. is; express
解析：本题的变化点是集合名词，若作整体看待，谓语用单数；若看作一个个成员时，谓语用复数。
16. Would you lend me______of your money, please?(C)
A. any
B. many
C. some
D. a lot of
解析：
17.Saying something is one thing while doing it is______.(D)
A. other
B. the other
C. others
D. another
解析：
18.You will realize your dream____
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