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专升本英语(词汇和语法结构)模拟试卷29

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专升本英语(词汇和语法结构)模拟试卷29

词汇和语法结构

1.They lost their way in the forest and______made matters worse was night began to fall.(C)

A. that

B. it

C. what

D. which

解析:主语从句题。句意:他们在森林中迷了路,更糟糕的是夜幕开始降临了。and后连接的句子是一个主语从句,从句中又缺少主语,故只有what可以引导主语从句,并在从句中做主语成分,表示“更糟”的内容。

2.Do you have any idea______is actually going on in the classroom?(B)

A. that

B. what

C. as

D. which

解析:同位语从句题。句意:教室里究竟发生了什么你知道吗?因同位语从句中缺少主语,故用what。

3.Don’t waste time; let’ s______ hands in the business.(A)

A. join

B. connect

C. combine

D. join in

解析:

4.Reading______the lines, I would say that the government is actually quite worried.(B)

A. behind

B. between

C. along

D. among

解析:

5.Tom ought not to______ me your secret, but he meant no harm.(A)

A. have told

B. tell

C. be telling

D. having told

解析:

6.I parked my car right here but now it’s goneIt______.(D)

A. must be stolen

B. may be stolen

C. must have stolen

D. must have been stolen

解析:

7.Mary______be in Paris because I saw her in town only an hour ago.(B)

A. mustn’t

B. can’t

C. isn’t

D. may not

解析:

8.The government is believed to be considering______ a law making it a crime to import any kind of weapon.(D)

A. to pass

B. passed

C. have passed

D. passing

解析:

9.The disc, digitally______in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night.(A)

A. recorded

B. recording

C. to be recorded

D. having recorded

解析:

10.The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the______.(D)

A. 20 dollars remained

B. 20 dollars to remain

C. remained 20 dollars

D. remaining 20 dollars

解析:

11.After______seemed an endless wait, it was his turn to step into the doctor’ s office.(C)

A. it

B. that

C. what

D. there

解析:本句的意思是:在近乎漫长的等待之后,终于轮到他去医生的办公室了。宾语从句题:after后应跟宾语从句,引导词在从句中做主语,因此不能省略;what引导宾语从句可做主语,是正确答案。

12.When I go out in the daytime I use the bike ______ the car if I can.(A)

A. rather than

B. regardless of

C. in spite of

D. more than

解析:本句的意思是:白天出行时,我尽可能地骑自行车而不开车。固定短语辨析题:rather than:而不是;regardless of:不管,不顾;in spite of:尽管;more than:比……多。根据句意,选A。

13.It was ______ of him to get angry about it.(D)

A. familiar

B. serious

C. unsuitable

D. typical

解析:本句的意思是:他这个人就爱对此生气。形容词词义辨析题:typical意为“不出所料,特有的”,be typical of somebody to do something意为“做某事是某人的一贯特点”;familiar意为“熟悉的,通晓的”,something be familiar to somebody意为“(某人)很熟悉(某事)”;serious意为“严肃的,认真的”,be serious about something意为“对(某事)很认真”;unsuitable意为“不合适的,不适当的”,be unsuitable for意为“对……不适宜”。

14.As you treat me, ______will I treat you.(C)

A. as

B. like

C. so

D. and

解析:本句的意思是:你怎么对待我,我就会怎么对待你。固定用法题:as…so…意为“像……那样,也……”。

15.His big, blue sweater has______completely out of shape.(C)

A. swollen

B. spread

C. stretched

D. extended

解析:本句的意思是:他那件宽大的蓝色毛衣已经拉伸得完全变形了。动词词义辨析题:swell意为“膨胀,肿胀”,指体积的增大膨胀;spread,stretch,extend都有“扩张、伸展”之意,其中,extend指空间、范围等的扩大,长度、宽度的延伸及时间的延长;spread指向四面八方扩大范围,如“传播疾病”,“散布消息”等;stretch常指由曲变直,由短变长的伸展,如衣服变形。

16.Even though African game prese

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专升本英语(词汇和语法结构)模拟试卷29

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