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专升本英语阅读理解专项强化真题试卷1

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专升本英语阅读理解专项强化真题试卷1

完型填空

Where do cars get their energy from? For most cars, the answer is petrol. 【C1】______some cars use electricity. These cars have【C2】______motors that get their power from large batteries. In【C3】______, there are even cars that have【C4】______an electric motor and a petrol motor. These types of cars are【C5】______hybrid(混合) cars.

Most people tend to think of electric cars as a new【C6】______, but they have been around for a long time. In the【C7】______19th and early 20th centuries electric cars were common because the technology for petrol engines was not very advanced. But【C8】______the petrol engine became easier to make and more powerful, this type of engines became the most【C9】______Interest in electric cars was high in the 1970s and 1980s because【C10】______became very expensive. Recendy, electric cars have again become well-liked because people want cars that pollute【C11】______

Electric cars are better than petrol cars【C12】______several ways. The biggest benefit is reduced pollution. In areas【C13】______there is a high percentage of electric cars, pollution is not that serious. The second benefit of electric cars is a【C14】______in the dependence on foreign oil. Several countries don\’t want to【C15】______on oil from other countries. Since electric cars can run on electricity from coal or nu—clear power stations, there is less need to import oil.

1.【C1】(A)

A. But

B. Nor

C. Or

D. And

解析:

2.【C2】(D)

A. traditional

B. common

C. same

D. special

解析:

3.【C3】(D)

A. summary

B. detail

C. time

D. addition

解析:

4.【C4】(B)

A. all

B. both

C. either

D. neither

解析:

5.【C5】(C)

A. described

B. regarded

C. called

D. known

解析:

6.【C6】(A)

A. invention

B. innuence

C. instrument

D. intention

解析:

7.【C7】(D)

A. last

B. beginning

C. recent

D. late

解析:

8.【C8】(B)

A. unless

B. after

C. before

D. until

解析:

9.【C9】(A)

A. popular

B. comfortable

C. difficult

D. dangerous

解析:

10.【C10】(D)

A. motors

B. power

C. cars

D. oil

解析:

11.【C11】(C)

A. much

B. more

C. less

D. few

解析:

12.【C12】(B)

A. by

B. in

C. at

D. on

解析:

13.【C13】(B)

A. when

B. where

C. what

D. which

解析:

14.【C14】(C)

A. start

B. need

C. reduction

D. rise

解析:

15.【C15】(C)

A. put

B. hold

C. rely

D. keep

解析:

The destruction of habitats (栖息地) all over the world is the primary reason species are becoming extinct (灭绝) or endangered. Houses, highways, dams, industrial buildings, and ever-spreading farms now dominate【C1】______formerly occupied by forests, deserts, and wetlands. 【C2】______the beginning of European settlement in America, 【C3】______, over 65 , 000, 000 acres of wetlands have been drained. One million acres alone vanished【C4】______1985 and 1995.

Habitat destruction can be【C5】______or it can be subtle, occurring over a【C6】______period of time without being noticed. 【C7】___

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