专升本（英语）模拟试卷412
词汇和语法结构
1.My interests include football, bowling and surfing the Internet______studying my favorite subjects.(B)
A. instead of
B. as well as
C. less than
D. rather than
解析：句意：我的兴趣爱好包括足球、保龄球和上网，还有学习我最喜欢的科目。instead of代替，而不是；as well as也，还有；less than不及；rather than而不是。根据句意，故选B。
2.It was near an hour before sleeping pill took______.(D)
A. relaxation
B. efficiency
C. relief
D. effect
解析：句意：安眠药要等大约一个小时才起作用。take effect意为“起作用，见效”。故选D。
3.Why is______easy for such a young girl to learn three foreign languages so well? —Because Britain, Germany and France are all very near______country.(D)
A. it: his
B. that: his
C. she: her
D. it: her
解析：句意：——为什么学好三种语言对这个小女孩来说这么容易呢?——因为英国、德国还有法国都离她的国家很近。第一空是将主语从句中的be动词提前，陈述句语序是it is easy…，所以第一空是it；第二空要填形容词性物主代词，a little girl的形容词性物主代词是her，故选D。
4.—Where did you first meet your boyfriend? —It was in the department store______he worked.(D)
A. which
B. that
C. what
D. where
解析：句意：——你是在什么地方第一次遇见你的男朋友的?——就是在他工作的商店里。分析句子可知是定语从句修饰先行词store，先行词在句中做地点状语，故使用表示地点的关系副词where。故选D。
5.I’ ve tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means______with my progress.(D)
A. the teacher is not satisfied
B. is the teacher not satisfied
C. the teacher is satisfied
D. is the teacher satisfied
解析：句意：我已经非常努力地去提高我英语了，可我的老师对我的进步还是不满意。by no means是起副词作用的介词短语，因为表示否定意义，位于句首时后面要用部分倒装，故选D。
6.—Can you think of another good idea? —This is the best approach I can imagine______the work ahead of schedule.(B)
A. to accomplish
B. to accomplishing
C. accomplishing
D. accomplished
解析：句意：——你能想出其他的好办法吗?——这是我能想出的可以提前完成工作的最好的方法了。分析句子结构可知，I can imagine是定语从句修饰先行词approach；the approach to sth．／doing sth做某事的方法，固定搭配，故选B。
7.Across the Yangtze River______more than one bridge, the Nanjing Changjiang Bridge being the first one.(C)
A. lay
B. lie
C. lies
D. laid
解析：句意：长江上有不止一座跨江大桥，南京长江大桥是第一座。因为是客观事实，所以是一般现在时，排除A，这句话是完全倒装句，地点状语across the Yangtze River提前，真正主语是more than one bridge，谓语是单数，故选C。
8.______is known to all is that effective measures should be taken to deal with the problem of the over-exploitation of our resources.(A)
A. What
B. It
C. As
D. Which
解析：句意：众所周知，过度开发资源带来的问题需要用有效的方法来解决。空格引导从句在整个句子中充当主语，句中真正的主语是“effective measures should be taken to deal with the problem of the over-exploitation of our resources．”，由于从句中缺乏主语，所以用关系代词what来代替真正的主语。故选A。
9.It’s______to sign up for the cooking contest when you can’t cook a meal by yourself.(D)
A. reasonable
B. conventional
C. positive
D. ridiculous
解析：句意：你自己都不会做饭还报名参加烹饪大赛真是可笑。reasonable合理的；conventional传统的，习用的，平常的；positive积极的；ridiculous可笑的，荒谬的，荒唐的。根据句意，故选D。
10.When you______with the dictionary, don’t forget to put it back on my desk, will you?(D)
A. will finish
B. are finishing
C. will have finished
D. have finished
解析：句意：当你用完我的字典后，不要忘了把它放在我的桌子上，好吗?在时间状语从句中，通常使用一般现在时表示一般将来时，也可以使用现在完成时表示在将来的某个时间已经完成的动作，故选D。
11.I know that you’ ve given me a rise in my pay, but I still think it’ s______enough for what I’ ve done for your company.(A)
A. nowhere near
B. somewhere near
C. anywhere from
D. everywhere about
解析：句意：我知道
本文档预览：3500字符，共23877字符，源文件无水印，下载后包含无答案版和有答案版，查看完整word版点下载
