陕西专升本（英语）模拟试卷23
词汇语法
1.Although Mary had suffered from a serious illness for years, she lost______of her enthusiasm for life.(C)
A. some
B. neither
C. none
D. all
解析：some：一些；neither：两者都不；none：没有一个，没有人，常与介词of连用，用于复数名词前时表示“(三个或以上)都不”，用于不可数名词前时表示“都不，一点也不”；all：所有，全部。根据句意可知，选C。
2.Her great dream of becoming a writer has finally become a(n) ______.(D)
A. practice
B. event
C. duty
D. reality
解析：practice：实践，练习；event：事件，大事；duty：责任；reality：现实，真实，become a reality意为“成为现实”。根据句意可知，选D。
3.Jessica ought to stop studying: she has a headache because she______too long.(C)
A. reads
B. is reading
C. has been reading
D. had read
解析：根据句意可知，“读书”这一动作已经持续了很长时间，并且该动作仍在进行，还有可能继续下去，所以应用现在完成进行时。故选C。
4.If Peter had given up his part-time job, he______the final exam.(B)
A. might pass
B. might have passed
C. has passed
D. had passed
解析：根据句意可知，逗号前为If引导的非真实条件句，表示与过去事实相反的假设，从句的谓语动词用“had+过去分词”的形式，因此主句的谓语动词应用“would／should／could／might have+过去分词”的形式。故选B。
5.He was______enough to see that Jake was the best candidate for the job.(A)
A. sensible
B. sensitive
C. sensational
D. sensual
解析：sensible：明智的，通晓事理的；sensitive：敏感的；sensational：轰动的，耸人听闻的；sensual：感觉的，世俗的。根据句意可知，选A。
6.If you are happy and enjoying life, you are automatically______and people around want to be with you.(B)
A. creative
B. attractive
C. humorous
D. honest
解析：creative：创造性的；attractive：吸引人的，有魅力的；humorous：诙谐的，幽默的；honest：诚实的。根据句意可知，选B。
7.The reason______we didn’ t go was that we were notified too late.(A)
A. why
B. because
C. what
D. which
解析：分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个定语从句，修饰先行词The reason。从句成分完整，所以应用关系副词why引导定语从句，why在从句中作原因状语。故选A。
8.We each______strong points, but each of us on the other hand______weak points.(C)
A. have: have
B. has: have
C. have: has
D. has: has
解析：第一个空前的each作We的同位语，所以谓语动词应和we保持一致，用复数形式；第二个空应和each of us保持一致，所以谓语动词用单数形式。故选C。
9._____, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.(D)
A. Strange as might it sound
B. As it might sound strange
C. Strange it might sound
D. Strange as it might sound
解析：根据句意和选项可知，空处是as引导的让步状语从句，从句应进行倒装，即把表语strange提至句首，其他成分保持正常语序。故选D。
10.One afternoon I went to______Miss White again.(D)
A. call for
B. call in
C. call off
D. call on
解析：call for：提倡，要求；call in：邀请，召来；call off：取消；call on：拜访。根据句意可知，选D。
11.You should not______too much from him even if he has made a promise.(A)
A. expect
B. express
C. expose
D. experience
解析：expect：期望；express：表达；expose：暴露；experience：经历。根据句意可知，选A。
12.The general’ s command was that the soldiers______the place and carry out more important tasks.(A)
A. leave
B. left
C. have left
D. would leave
解析：当表示“命令、建议、要求”等含义的名词作主语时，其后的从句要用虚拟语气，从句的谓语动词用“should+动词原形”的形式，should可以省略。故选A。
13.He______at the meeting, because he went home.(A)
A. couldn’t have spoken
B. may have spoken
C. must have spoken
D. shouldn’ t have spoken
解析：根据句意可知，前一句是对过去情况的否定推测。couldn’t have done表示对过去已经发生事情的否定推测，意为“不可能……”，符合题意；may have done表示对过去发生事情的可能性推测，意为“可能已经……”；must have done表示对过去发生事情的肯定推测，意为“肯定已经……”；should
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