陕西专升本（英语）模拟试卷25
词汇语法
1.Unfortunately, he didn’ t______to read the agreement carefully before signing it.(A)
A. bother
B. disturb
C. occur
D. happen
解析：bother：打扰，费力，bother to do sth．意为“花费时间、精力做某事”；disturb：打扰，妨碍，后面一般直接跟宾语，不跟不定式；occur：发生，出现，occur to sb．意为“某人突然想起”；happen：发生，happen to do sth．意为“碰巧做某事”。根据句意可知，选A。
2.A little learning is a dangerous thing, ______the saying goes.(B)
A. that
B. as
C. with
D. if
解析：as the saying goes为固定用法，意为“正如谚语所说，俗话说”。
3.You had better______my telephone number before you forget it.(A)
A. write down
B. clear out
C. put aside
D. skim over
解析：write down：记下，写下；clear out：清理，丢掉；put aside：储存，保留；skim over：掠过，擦过。根据句意可知，选A。
4.He has a strong______of duty.(A)
A. sense
B. emotion
C. passion
D. thought
解析：sense：感觉，意识，a sense of duty：责任感；emotion：情绪，情感；passion：激情；thought：思想，想法。根据句意可知，选A。
5.He ran all the way home and arrived______breath.(D)
A. full of
B. lacking of
C. short of
D. out of
解析：out of breath是固定搭配，意为“(经过激烈运动后)上气不接下气，喘不过气”。故选D。
6.I______you with the funds. Why didn’t you ask me?(A)
A. could have provided
B. should have provided
C. must have provided
D. ought to have provided
解析：could have done：本可以做某事却没有做；should have done：本应该做某事却没有做；must have done：一定做过某事；ought to have done：(过去)本应该做某事却没有做。根据句意可知，选A。
7.Trains stop here in order to______passengers.(D)
A. get off
B. put up
C. get on
D. pick up
解析：get off：(从……)下来，免受处罚；put up：举起，张贴；get on：相处，进展；pick up：接人，搭载，让人乘车。根据句意可知，选D。
8.She was seen______that theatre just now.(C)
A. entered
B. enter
C. to enter
D. to be entering
解析：有些感官动词如see后既可跟省略to的不定式作宾补，也可跟现在分词作宾补。不定式作宾补时表示完整的动作(已完成)，且在被动语态中，不定式中的to 不能省略；现在分词作宾补时表示未完成的动作(正在进行)。根据句意“刚才有人看到她进了那家剧院”可知，enter这个动作已经完成，所以应用不定式to enter。故选C。
9.There seemed to be no______to their financial problems.(D)
A. method
B. function
C. decision
D. solution
解析：method：方法，一般与介词of搭配；function：功能，作用，一般与介词of搭配；decision：决定，抉择，一般与介词on，about搭配；solution：解决办法，一般与介词to搭配。故选D。
10.You cannot see the doctor______you have made an appointment with him.(D)
A. except
B. even
C. however
D. unless
解析：except：除了；even：甚至；however：无论如何，然而；unless：如果不，除非，相当于if…not。根据句意可知，选D。
11.The taxi driver was accused______overcharging customers.(D)
A. for
B. with
C. on
D. of
解析：be accused of为固定短语，意为“因……被控告、指责、告发”。故选D。
12.It is reported______the plane has been missing for more than thirty days.(A)
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. as
解析：“It is reported…”意为“据报道……”，其中It为形式主语，后面的从句为句子真正的主语。分析句子结构可知，从句中不缺少任何成分，故用that引导。
13.This information would be extremely ______ for students who will take a national examination in June.(A)
A. helpful
B. official
C. personal
D. peaceful
解析：helpful：有用的，有帮助的；official：正式的，官方的；personal：个人的，私人的；peaceful：和平的，平静的。根据句意可知，选A。
14.As a professor of English, he is not very______chemical terms.(D)
A. grateful to
B. familiar to
C. grateful for
D. familiar with
解析：be grateful to sb．：感激某人；be familiar to sb．：被某人熟知；be grateful for：对……心存感激；be familiar wi
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