河北普高专升本英语(重点语法)模拟试卷32
词汇语法
1.—________are the Olympic Games held? —Every four years.(C)
A. How long
B. How soon
C. How often
D. How many
解析:how long:多长,多久,用于询问长度或时间段,询问时间段时,常用“for+一段时间”来回答;how soon:多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间进行提问,常用“in+一段时间”来回答;how often:多久一次,主要用来询问某动作或状态发生的频率,回答时常用频度副词或表示频率的短语;how many:多少,用于询问数量,后接可数名词复数或指代可数名词复数。根据答句可知,这里是对频率的提问。故选C。
2.This book will be of great________to your studies.(B)
A. effect
B. value
C. appreciation
D. sincerity
解析:be of great value为固定搭配,意为“有重大意义”。故选B。
3.The police________for the thief in the region at the moment.(B)
A. are running
B. are searching
C. are reaching
D. are charging
解析:run:跑,奔跑;search:搜索,搜寻,搜查,查找,常用于search for结构中;reach:到达,抵达;charge:收(费),(向……)要价,控告,常用于charge sb./sth.for sth.和charge sb.with(doing)sth.结构中。根据句意可知,选B。
4.It________him ten years to finish that novel.(A)
A. took
B. spent
C. cost
D. paid
解析:take意为“费时,需要…时间”,常用于sth.take(sb.)some time和It takes/took(sb.)some time to do sth.结构中,其主语一般是物或作形式主语的it;spend意为\\
5.Parents should cooperate with teachers and________themselves in their children’s education.(B)
A. get
B. involve
C. find
D. keep
解析:get:获得;involve:牵涉,(使)参加,involve sb.in sth.意为“使某人参与某事”;find:找到;keep:(使)保持,继续,保有。根据句意和搭配可知,选B。
6.Her passionate voice was always influential and________.(B)
A. dull
B. decisive
C. formal
D. hesitant
解析:dull:枯燥无味的,无聊的;decisive:决定性的,坚决的,果断的;formal:(穿着、言语、行为等)适合正式场合的,正规的,庄重的;hesitant:犹豫的,踌躇的。根据句意可知,选B。
7.It’s usually the case that people seldom behave in a________way when angry.(C)
A. stable
B. legal
C. rational
D. credible
解析:stable:稳定的,稳固的;legal:法律允许的;rational:(行为、思想等)合理的,理性的;credible:可信的,可靠的。根据句意可知,选C。
8.Smoking is so harmful to health that it kills________people each year than car accidents.(C)
A. six more times
B. over six times
C. six times more
D. six times
解析:常用的倍数的表达方式有三种:A+谓语+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B;A+谓语+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B;A+谓语+倍数+the size/length/height/width…of+B,表示“A是B的X倍大、长、高、宽等(A比B大、长、高、宽等X-1倍)”。C项符合第一种结构。故选C。
9.You can’t go that way, I’m afraid, as the road is________repair.(C)
A. for
B. in
C. under
D. on
解析:under repair为固定搭配,意为“在维修中”。故选C。
10.She got the job________virtue of her rich experience in the end.(C)
A. on
B. towards
C. by
D. from
解析:by virtue of sth.为固定搭配,意为“依靠……,凭借……”。故选C。
11.Please have________second try even if you fail.(A)
A. a
B. the
C. /
D. an
解析:不定冠词可用于序数词之前,表示“又一,再一”,相当于another;定冠词the用于序数词之前,表示“第几”。根据句意可知,此处表示“再试一次”,所以应用不定冠词。second的发音是以辅音音素/s/开头的,所以其前应用不定冠词a。故选A。
12.—I’m afraid we must go now if we don’t want to get caught in a traffic jam. —OK. ________.(C)
A. It doesn’t matter
B. It won’t do
C. Take care
D. Nevermind
解析:A项意为“没关系”;B项意为“(表示情况不令人满意,需要改变或改进)那不行”;C项意为“(告别用语)走好,保重”;D项意为“(用于安慰或表示并不重要)没关系”。根据句意可知,选C。
13.By the end of this year, Mr. Smith________in our company for exactly three years.(D)
A. is working
B. has worked
C. will work
D. will have worked
解析:根据句中的时间状语By the end of this year(到今年年底)可知,本句应用将来完成时,即谓语动词用“shall/will have+过去分词”
本文档预览:3500字符,共8786字符,源文件无水印,下载后包含无答案版和有答案版,查看完整word版点下载