专升本（英语）模拟试卷601
词汇和语法结构
1.Johnson________his meal when his friend Tim called him to eat out together.(A)
A. had finished
B. has finished
C. finished
D. finishes
解析：句意：当Johnson的朋友叫他一起出去吃饭时，他已经吃完饭了。空格后面时间状语从句中的谓语动词为过去时，根据句意，空格处应用过去完成时，故选A。
2.Cultural exchange plays an important role__________promoting relation between the two countries.(A)
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. to
解析：句意：文化交流在促进两国关系方面发挥着重要作用。play an important role in…为固定搭配，意为“在……中起重要作用”。
3.I did a grammar course last year. My friend is going to__________course next year.(C)
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
解析：本题考查冠词。句意：我去年上了一门语法课，我的朋友打算明年也上这门语法课。第一次提到的单数可数名词前面用不定冠词a或an，这一名词再次出现时则要用定冠词the。语法课上文已经提及。故答案为C。
4.Not____________his father’s message, he decided to make a call to him.(C)
A. have received
B. has received
C. having received
D. have receiving
解析：本题考查现在分词。句意：因为还没有收到父亲的消息，他决定给父亲打个电话。主语he与receive message是主动关系，动词receive需用现在分词。此处，现在分词表示的动作先于谓语动词表示的动作（或状态），因此还需用完成形式。故答案为C。
5.You’d better speak loudly at the meeting___________everyone can hear you．(D)
A. except that
B. such that
C. in that
D. so that
解析：在会议上你最好讲大声点，以便每个人都可以听到你的声音。except that意为“除了……以外”，such that意为“使得，结果是”，in that意为“因为”，so that意为“以便于，为了”，故选D。
6.Peter would___________stay at home watching TV than go shopping with his mom.(A)
A. rather
B. quite
C. better
D. still
解析：皮特宁愿待在家看电视也不愿和他妈妈一起去购物。would rather do sth. than do sth.为固定搭配，意为“宁愿做……而不愿做……”，故选A。
7.The listeners__________their seats, the concert began.(D)
A. have taken
B. took
C. taking
D. having taken
解析：本题考查独立主格结构。句意：听众坐好后，音乐会开始了。句子开头the listeners为一个名词，其前后又无连接词，据此判断逗号前应该是一个分词独立主格结构作状语。listeners和take seats是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用主动语态。根据分词动作与谓语动作的先后顺序，即 “坐好”这一动作发生在“音乐会开始”之前，故分词应用完成式。故答案为D。
8.He is the only person_________the truth.(C)
A. have known
B. has known
C. to know
D. knew
解析：本题考查动词不定式。句意：他是唯一一个了解真相的人。person和know是逻辑上的主谓关系，to know作person的后置定语。故答案为C。
9.My computer broke down yesterday. I’ll have it________as soon as possible.(B)
A. fixing
B. fixed
C. fix
D. to fix
解析：句意：我的电脑昨天坏了，我会尽快修好的。have sth. done为固定用法，have在这个搭配里是使役动词，意为“使某事被做”，强调某物被动地接受动作,并且可以不标明动作的施行者,只强调接受动作的一方，故选B。
10.The question I am going to raise today is in_________with yesterday’s discussion.(A)
A. connection
B. company
C. contrast
D. contact
解析：句意：我今天要提出的问题与昨天的讨论有关。be connection with意为“与……有关”，为固定搭配，且符合句意，故选A。be in company with意为“随同,随行”，be in contrast with意为“与某物形式对比”，be in contact with意为“与某物接触；与某人交往”。
11.—This wall of air is an effective answer to the problem and it__________work.
—But it is a question to put such a wall of air around the statue.(C)
A. may
B. must
C. should
D. could
解析：本题考查情态动词。句意：——这堵真空墙是解决问题的有效方法，应该会奏效。——但在雕像周围放置这样一道真空墙是个问题。may表示事实上的可能或允许；must表示要求或肯定的推测；should表示建议或根据一般情况的推测；could表示较小的可能性。根据句子中的关键词an effective answer可知，后面表示在一般情况下的推测。故答案为C。
12.Mr. Black must be worried about something. You can__________it from the look on his face.(C)
A. reason
B. recognize
C. read
D. realize
解析：本题考查动词辨析。句意：布莱克先生一定在担心什么。你可以从他脸上的表情看出这一点。Reason作动词时意为“思考，想到”，强调通过思索而推理出
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