云南普高专升本英语(词汇语法)模拟试卷16
词汇语法
1.Help yourself to________.(D)
A. chickens and apples
B. chickens and apple
C. chicken and apple
D. chicken and apples
解析:chicken意为“鸡肉”时为不可数名词,词尾不能加s,apple为可数名词,复数形式为apples。故本题选D。
2.— How often do you play tennis?(B)
A. Two a week
B. Twice a week
C. A second a week
D. A twice week
解析:表示具体的频率有两种方式:①次数+a+时间;2次数+every+基数词+时间。本句为第一种表示方法,因此“一周一次”应表述为once a week,“一周两次”应表述为twice a week。故本题选B。
3.Some parents think watching TV is good for children, but________don’t think so.(D)
A. the others
B. the other
C. other
D. others
解析:other意为“另外的,其他的”,指不同类的人或事物。当谈论两个人(或事物)时,用the other或the other one,当谈论数个人(或事物)中剩余的部分时,常用the others。根据句意,排除 B、C两项。文中表示对同一事情持不同看法的两批人,排除the others。因此others符合句意,构成some…others…,意为“一些……另一些……”。故本题选D。
4.Aunty Mary earned a good reputation________hard working and being honest.(D)
A. about
B. with
C. at
D. for
解析:about意为“关于”;with意为“具有,用”;at意为“在”;for意为“为了,因为”。结合句意,此处指原因,即因为hard working and being honest(工作努力又诚实)而获得了良好的声誉。故本题选D。
5.The cost of traveling around the eight European countries can run________$2,000.(B)
A. as high for
B. as high as
C. as high to
D. as high by
解析:as + adj./adv.+ as.”意为“和 一样……”,为同级比较,其余三项均不符合题意。故本题选B。
6.None of the students watched it________.(C)
A. careful enough
B. enough carefully
C. carefully enough
D. enough careful
解析:此处的watch是动词,空格处修饰watch,应选用副词。当enough用来修饰副词或形容词时应置于被修饰的形容词或副词之后。故本题选C。
7.It was really annoying; I________get access to the data bank you had recommended.(B)
A. wouldn’t
B. couldn’t
C. shouldn’t
D. needn’t
解析:wouldn’t意为“不愿意”,couldn’t意为“不能”,shouldn’t意为“不应该”,needn’t意为“不必”。根据前面的句子It was really annoying(真让人心烦),可推知应该是没法使用数据库,所以用couldn’t。故本题选B。
8.The People’s Republic of China________on October 1, 1949.(B)
A. found
B. was founded
C. is founded
D. was found
解析:由时间状语on October 1,1949可知,空格处应用一般过去时,且中华人民共和国是被建立,要用被动语态。故本题选B。
9.In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones ________yet.(D)
A. haven’t invented
B. haven’t been invented
C. hadn’t invented
D. hadn’t been invented
解析:无线电话是被发明的,应用被动语态,排除A、C两项。根据句意,“20世纪50年代”是过去的时间点,且由yet可知,无线电话还没被发明出来,应用过去完成时。故本题选D。
10.The teacher, as well as all his students,________by the dancer’s performance.(A)
A. was impressed
B. had impressed
C. impressed
D. were impressed
解析:as well as需遵循“就远原则”,此处离谓语动词远的主语为the teacher,谓语用单数,且此处是被动,即老师和学生被留下印象。故本题选A。
11.________of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend________her.(C)
A. Warning; following
B. Having warned; following
C. Having been warned; following
D. Warned; followed
解析:由句意可知,她是被警告,且是先被警告才不得不回家,非谓语动作发生在谓语之前,第一空需要使用完成时,所以选择having been warned。“朋友跟着”是主动跟,表示主动用现在分词doing,第二个空应填following。故本题选C。
12.There are still many problems________before we are ready for a long stay on the moon.(D)
A. solving
B. solved
C. being solved
D. to be solved
解析:A项现在分词表示“主动或伴随”,B项过去分词表示“被动或完成”,C项过去分词的进行时表示“被动且正在进行”,均不符合题意。D项动词不定式的被动形式to be solved表示“将要被解决”,符合题意。故本题选D。
13.________the students______
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