云南普高专升本英语（词汇语法）模拟试卷23
词汇语法
1.The mother asked the boys to put________everything in________order before they left the room.(D)
A. the; a
B. an; the
C. /; a
D. /; /
解析：
2.It is hard for me to get ready for the trip all by me. (选出错误的一项并改正)(D 改为myself )
A. its
B. his
C. their
D. our
解析：
3.We have various summer camps for your holidays. You can choose________based on your own interests.(C)
A. either
B. each
C. one
D. it
解析：either意为“（两者中的）任何一个”，each意为“每个”，one指同类不同物，表示泛指，it指同名同物，表示特指。根据语境，此处表示泛指，且指代同类不同物，one符合语境。故本题选C。
4.If you really have to leave during the meeting, you’d better leave_________the back door.(B)
A. for
B. by
C. across
D. out
解析：for意为“为了，因为”；by意为“通过”，across意为“穿过，从……一边到另一边”，表示“从表面上穿过”；out意为“从……里面出去”。由此可知，by符合语境，本句意为“从后门离开”。故本题选B。
5.Kate is________of the three girls.(C)
A. youngest
B. younger
C. the youngest
D. more younger
解析：三者之间的比较用最高级，排除B、D两项；最高级前要用定冠词the，排除A项。故本题选C。
6.Betty’s score on the test is the highest in her class; she________have studied very hard.(C)
A. may
B. should
C. must
D. ought to
解析：
7.By the time you get to the office I________all the documents for the meeting.(A)
A. will have prepared
B. was preparing
C. prepared
D. had prepared
解析：
8.When father was young, he________from morning till night.(D)
A. was made working
B. was made work
C. made to work
D. was made to work
解析：make作使役动词时，后常跟不带to的动词不定式，即make sb.do sth.，意为“使某人做某事”，但是在变成被动语态时，则一定要把省去的to加上，即 sb.be made to do sth.，意为“某人被迫做某事”。故本题选D。
9.He is one of the boys who________from Shanghai.(A)
A. come
B. comes
C. is coming
D. are coming
解析：
10.What we need________well-trained teachers.(B)
A. is
B. are
C. be
D. to be
解析：what所指的是teachers，谓语动词用复数。拓展：从句作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数，比如：Whoever told you that was lying，但是当主语从句后接的表语是复数时，谓语也要用复数，比如：What she needs are friends。故本题选B。
11.Documents_________with chemicals will not become yellow with age.(D)
A. treating
B. treats
C. be treated
D. treated
解析：句中已有谓语动词become，且没有连词，故此处应该选择非谓语动词，排除B、C两项。Documents是动词treat的逻辑主语，和treat之间构成被动关系，应用过去分词treated。故本题选D。
12.Like most of my classmates, I have some difficulties_________my second foreign language.(A)
A. studying
B. to study
C. to be studying
D. being studying
解析：have difficulty（in）doing sth.意为“表示做某事有困难”，为固定搭配。故本题选A。
13.He was disappointed to notice that________a thousand, nor a hundred,________a mere twenty attended the meeting.(A)
A. neither; but
B. not; nor
C. not; but
D. neither; nor
解析：第一个空neither和\\
14.The reason________he was late was________he lost the way.(A)
A. why; that
B. that; why
C. why; because
D. that; because
解析：第一个空why引导定语从句，修饰先行词the reason，当先行词是reason，且后面的定语从句完整，使用关系副词why。第二个空是that引导的表语从句，that在句中不充当任何成分，只起引导作用。故本题选A。
15.________it will do us good or not remains to be seen.(B)
A. If
B. Whether
C. That
D. Which
解析：
16.It is not immediately clear_________the f
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