广东普高专升本英语（词汇语法）模拟试卷34
词汇语法
1.— Excuse me, are you________?
— No, we are_________.(B)
A. American; Englishman
B. Americans; Germans
C. American; Germen
D. Englishman; American
解析：由we are可知，两空均应填入名词复数形式。从词性来看，American和German既可以用作名词也可以用作形容词，用作名词时，其复数形式分别为Americans和Germans，选项中的 Englishman只能用作名词，其复数形式是Englishmen。故本题选B。
2.— Alex, did you see all the acts?
— No, when I got to the theater, they were playing________.(A)
A. act three
B. third act
C. the act third
D. the act three
解析：
3.I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with________.(A)
A. everything
B. anything
C. something
D. nothing
解析：前文指出I agree with most of what you said（我同意你说的大部分内容），其后出现not，与空格处构成部分否定，前后两部分用转折连词but连接。查看四个选项，everything意为“所有事情，一切”，构成not everything，代入句中表示“不是所有的都同意”；anything意为“任何事情”，something意为“某事，某物”，用于肯定句，排除；nothing意为“没有什么”，代入句中不符合句意。故本题选A。
4.________receiving the book, she went over the most interesting chapters first.(A)
A. On
B. In
C. At
D. By
解析：
5.The more he looked at the picture,________.(B)
A. the more did he like it
B. the more he liked it
C. he liked it more
D. did he like it more
解析：
6.The headmaster suggests teachers should receive________education to catch up with the________development.(D)
A. farther; late
B. farther; later
C. further; lately
D. further; latest
解析：further既表示距离的远，也可以表示抽象的程度之深。further education意为“继续教育”；farther无此义；latest意为“最新的，最近的，当前的”，late、later以及lately三项均不符合题意。故本题选D。
7.They have done things they ought_________.(C)
A. not to do
B. not to be done
C. not to have done
D. not having done
解析：ought to have done意为“本应该做某事却未做”，ought not to have done意为“本不该做某事却做了”，本句意在表达他们做了本不应该做的事情。故本题选C。
8.The war________between the two countries and________four years.(B)
A. broke out; was lasted
B. broke out; lasted
C. was broken; lasted
D. was broken out; was lasted
解析：break out意为“爆发”，为不及物动词短语，无被动语态；last意为“持续”时为系动词，无被动形式。故本题选B。
9.Good care must________babies particularly while they are ill.(D)
A. take
B. take of
C. be taken
D. be taken of
解析：婴儿是被照顾，要用被动语态。take care of意为“照顾”，为固定搭配。本题中出现形容词good，修饰care，因此其被动语态为good care be taken of。故本题选D。
10.The whole group________the boss attentively.(C)
A. are listening
B. is listening
C. are listening to
D. is listening to
解析：此处为集体名词group作主语，表示的是个人，所以谓语动词用复数；listen是不及物动词，其后需要加to构成listen to。故本题选C。
11.________from the top of the mountain, the village is very small.(D)
A. Seeing
B. See
C. Being seen
D. Seen
解析：分析句子结构可知，is为谓语动词，前后无连词连接，可知空格处应填入非谓语动词作状语，且“村庄”是被看的，see和逻辑主语village之间是被动关系，应用过去分词。故本题选D。
12.The Internet keeps us________of the latest news in the world.(B)
A. inform
B. informed
C. informing
D. information
解析：题干中已有谓语动词keeps，所以此处需要用非谓语动词的形式，且us和inform之间是被动关系，应用过去分词。故本题选B。
13.We expect her to do the housework as well________after the children.(A)
A. as look
B. as looking
C. and look
D. looking
解析：
14.The two pupils________you taught three years ago have become drivers.(B)
A. when
B. whom<
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