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福建普高专升本英语(词汇语法)模拟试卷30

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福建普高专升本英语(词汇语法)模拟试卷30

词汇语法

1.It’s only________from my school to the bookstore.(B)

A. ten minutes walk

B. ten minutes’ walk

C. ten-minutes walk

D. ten-minutes’ walk

解析:

2.After watching________TV, she played________violin for an hour.(D)

A. /;/

B. the; the

C. the; /

D. /; the

解析:watch TV为固定搭配,TV前不加冠词。表示演奏某种西洋乐器时,其前要加定冠词the。故本题选D。

3.The notice said that_________the students and their parents should come to school this afternoon.(C)

A. each

B. every

C. all

D. much

解析:each意为“两者中的任意一个”,强调个体,every意为“三者及以上任何一个”,强调整体,all意为“三者及以上都”,much意为“很多”,通常修饰不可数名词。根据句意,此者处指所有的学生。故本题选C。

4.— Your uncle is very good at cooking! How did he learn it?

— He learned it by________.(B)

A. him

B. himself

C. her

D. herself

解析:learn sth.by oneself是固定搭配,意为“自学”,此处指代上文提到的uncle,因此用himself。故本题选B。

5.Special medical measures have been taken in most airports________the spread of the virus.(D)

A. for

B. towards

C. from

D. against

解析:for意为“对于”,towards意为“朝向”,from意为“来自”,against意为“对抗”。根据句意,此处表示对抗病毒的传播。故本题选D。

6.In North America,________meat eaters are bears and mountain lions. They eat smaller animals such as rabbits and mice.(D)

A. smallest

B. the smallest

C. largest

D. the largest

解析:形容词最高级前要加the,排除A、C两项。B项the smallest意为“最小的”,D项the largest意为“最大的”。根据句意,应选择“最大的”。故本题选D。【翻译】在北美,最大的肉食动物是熊和美洲狮。它们以诸如兔子、老鼠等小点的动物为食。

7.Mr. Wang said such a thing________to happen at school again and he forgave me this time.(A)

A. ought not to be allowed

B. ought to be not allowed

C. ought to be allowed not

D. not ought to be allowed

解析:ought to do sth.意为“应该做某事”,其否定形式为ought not to do sth.;be allowed to do sth.意为“被允许做某事”。故本题选A。

8.I went swimming in the local pool and started going to a gym. I then_______(join) a group of runners.

joined

解析:

9.They will play football as soon as the rain________.(A)

A. stops

B. stopped

C. will stop

D. is stopping

解析:as soon as意为“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句,谓语动词遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。故本题选A。

10.The windows of our classroom________every day.(B)

A. is cleaned

B. are cleaned

C. are cleaning

D. is cleaning

解析:主语为The windows of our classroom“教室的窗户”,“窗户”为复数,所以谓语用复数,且窗户是被清洁的,需要用被动语态。故本题选B。

11.Greater time________online often means less self-control.(A)

A. spent

B. spending

C. taken

D. taking

解析:

12.It was in her childhood that she read most of the books_________by Jane Austen.(C)

A. writing

B. is written

C. written

D. wrote

解析:此句为强调句,还原后语序为she read most of the books by Jane Austen in her childhood,句中已有谓语动词read,所以横线处应选择非谓语动词形式,并且 books 和write之间是被动的关系,需用过去分词written。故本题选C。

13.No one can avoid________by advertisements.(D)

A. influenced

B. influencing

C. to influence

D. being influenced

解析:avoid后面接动名词作宾语,avoid doing sth.意为“避免做某事”,又因为no one和avoid之间是被动关系,应用动名词的被动形式。故本题选D。

14.The sun warms the earth, this makes it possible for plants to grow. (选出错误的一项并改正)

B 改为which

解析:

15.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of________are wom

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福建普高专升本英语(词汇语法)模拟试卷30

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