专升本英语(词汇和语法结构)模拟试卷46
词汇和语法结构
1.We generally have four people working in the shop, but at_______periods we employ extra hands.(D)
A. top
B. rush
C. tip
D. peak
解析:句意:我们店里一般有四个工作人员,但在高峰期我们会多雇一些人手。at peak periods为固定短语,意为“在高峰期,在旺季”,故选D。
2.This song is very_______with young people.(B)
A. pleasant
B. popular
C. favourite
D. beautiful
解析:句意:这首歌很受年轻人的欢迎。pleasant意为“令人愉快的”,popular意为“受欢迎的,流行的”,favourite意为“最喜欢的”;beautiful意为“美丽的,美好的”。be popular with为固定搭配,意为“受……欢迎”。故选B。
3.It is kind_______you to do me a favor at this moment.(C)
A. to
B. for
C. of
D. about
解析:句意:谢谢你在这个时候来帮我。It is +adj.+ of sb.to do sth.是固定句型。
4.We had a long way to go so we decided to_______early.(C)
A. set on
B. put on
C. set oil
D. put oil
解析:句意:有很长一段路要走,所以我们决定早点出发。set on意为“袭击”;put on 意为“穿上”;set off 意为“出发,起身”;put off 意为“推迟”。
5.These books should not be_______from the library.(B)
A. taken off
B. taken away
C. taken over
D. taken down
解析:句意:不能从图书馆带走这些书。taken off意为“(飞机)起飞,脱掉(衣物)”,taken away意为“拿走,从……中扣除”,taken over意为“接管,控制”,taken down意为“拆卸,记录”,故选B。
6.He got a job with the corporation in 2000 and has worked there_______.(B)
A. since
B. ever since
C. ever before
D. till then
解析:句意:他2000年在那家公司谋求到了职务,从此就在那里工作了。ever since = from then on,表示“自从那时以来”,一般用于完成时,符合题意。
7.There is no specific rule_______what we should wear to a dinner party.(B)
A. because of
B. as to
C. as of
D. but for
解析:句意:至于出席宴会我们应该穿什么样的服装并没有具体的规定。because of 意为“因为”;as to意为“关于,至于”;as of 意为“从……开始”;but for 意为“若不是”。
8.The plan had been_______, which made him very angry.(A)
A. called off
B. called up
C. called in
D. called on
解析:句意:那项计划已经被取消,这使他很生气。call off意为“取消,放弃”;call up 意为“使人想起,打电话”;call in意为“召集,请……来”;call on意为“拜访,请求”。
9.The pianist didn’t _______until the last minute before the concert.(A)
A. turn up
B. turn out
C. turn off
D. turn on
解析:句意:这个钢琴家直到音乐会开始前最后一分钟才出现。turn up意为“出现”;turn out 意为“关掉”;turn off 意为“关掉,完成”;turn on 意为“打开”。
10.As the manager of this new company, Charles _______lots of work and almost had no time for pleasure.(C)
A. took to
B. took after
C. took on
D. took off
解析:句意:作为这家初创公司的经理,查尔斯承担了大量的工作,几乎没有时间娱乐。took to意为“喜欢,开始从事”,took after意为“(长相、举止或性格)像”,took on 意为“承担,呈现”,took off意为“起飞,脱下”,故选C。
11.Every time I met her, she would show her concern _______me and my family.(D)
A. against
B. on
C. from
D. for
解析:句意:每次我见到她,她都会对我和我的家人表示关心。show concern for sb.意为“对某人表示关心”,故选D。
12._______, the issue doesn’t seem to be difficult at all.(D)
A. With my view
B. From my view
C. For my view
D. In my view
解析:句意:在我看来,这个问题似乎并不困难。in my view意为“在我看来”,为固定短语,故选D。
13.I can hardly distinguish the two girls, since they look quite_______.(C)
A. like
B. unlike
C. alike
D. likely
解析:句意:我很难分清这两个女孩,因为她们长得非常相像。lookalike意为“看起来相像”,故选C。
14.The train_______to arrive at 11 :30, but it was an hour late.(A)
A. was supposed
B. is supposed
C. supposes
D. supposed
解析:句意:那趟火车应该十一点半到,但是它晚了一个小时。be supposed to do sth.意为“应该做某事”,又因为本句时
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