普高专升本（英语）模拟试卷13
词汇语法
1.________ all his friends agree, he was warm-hearted, obliging and generous.(D)
A. Now that
B. Even if
C. Although
D. As
解析：now that既然；even if=even though即便，即使；although尽管；as此处作为关系代词，指代整个主句所表达的意思。句意：正像他所有的朋友都认同的那样，他是位乐于助人、慷慨大方的人。
2.I always prefer starting early, ________ leaving everything to the last minute.(C)
A. other than
B. fairly than
C. rather than
D. less than
解析：other than不同于，除了；rather than而不是，胜过；less than小于。句意：我总是喜欢早动手，而不是把所有的事情留到最后。
3.He was the only one of the candidates who ________ able to cany out his campaign pledge.(D)
A. have been
B. has been
C. were
D. was
解析：此处关系代词who指代的不是the candidates，而是the only one of the candidates，所以谓语动词要用单数。句意：他是唯一一位能够实现其竞选誓言的人。
4.They have to learn from their mistakes, ________ ?(A)
A. don’t they
B. oughtn’t they
C. haven’ t they
D. mustn’t they
解析：此句为一般现在时的反意疑问句。句意：他们得从错误中学习，不是吗?
5.Neither the chairman nor the members of the committee ________ his plan.(B)
A. accepts
B. accept
C. is accepted
D. are accepted
解析：由or，either…or，neither…nor，not only…but also连接的并列主语，通常遵循就近原则，动词与最靠近的并列成分保持数的一致。句意：主席与委员会的成员都没有接受他的计划。
6.Great men often have great ________.(D)
A. mistakes
B. flaws
C. misdeeds
D. faults
解析：mistake意为“错误”，一般指客观的错误；flaw意为“缺陷，瑕疵”；misdeed意为“不良行为，恶行”；fault意为“错误，缺点”，尤其可指人的缺点：句意：伟人往往有很大的缺点。
7.In the bitter cold, the explorers managed to ________ despite the shortage of food.(C)
A. live
B. endure
C. survive
D. remain
解析：live意为“居住，存活”；endure意为“忍受”；survive意为“ (在灾难之后) 生存”，有“死里逃生，大难不死”之意；remain意为“保持 (某种状态) ”。句意：在严寒中，尽管食物短缺，探险家们还是设法生存了下来。
8.The ________ of new scientific discoveries to industrial production methods usually makes job easier to do.(C)
A. addition
B. association
C. application
D. affection
解析：addition意为“附加，添加”；association意为“联系，联想”；application意为“应用”；affection意为“爱”。句意：把新的科学发现应用于工业生产通常使工作更容易做。
9.Color-blind people often find it difficult to ________ between blue and green.(C)
A. separate
B. compare
C. distinguish
D. contrast
解析：separate (…from…) 意为“ (把……同……) 分离”；compare (…with…) 意为“ (把……同……) 比较”；distinguish (between…and…) 意为“ (把……同……) 区分开”；contrast (…with…) 意为“把……同……比较，对照”。句意：色盲的人往往很难区分蓝色和绿色。
10.He’ s been working too hard and he’ s ________. He needs a rest.(D)
A. broken apart
B. run over
C. broken out
D. run down
解析：break apart意为“拆开”；run over意为“轧过，快速浏览”；break out意为“ (战争、自然灾害) 爆发”；run down意为“ (人) 疲惫，虚弱”。句意：他工作太辛苦了，已经精疲力竭了。他需要休息。
11.We believe that the younger generation will prove ________ of our trust.(C)
A. worth
B. worth less
C. worthy
D. worthwhile
解析：worthy of意为“值得……”。句意：我们相信，年轻一代将证明他们是值得我们信赖的。
12.I need to buy ________ furniture.(D)
A. others
B. another
C. other
D. some other
解析：other，another只能修饰可数名词，some other既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词，furniture是不可数名词。句意：我需要买一些其他的家具。
13.Only in spring ________.(B)
A. the flowers do bloom
B. do the flowers bloom
C. the flowers bloom
D. bloom the flowers
解析：当only引导的状语放在句首时，句子要用倒装结构。句意：只有在春天，花儿才会开。
14.There are five ________ in the team.(B)
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