普高专升本英语（词汇语法）模拟试卷40
词汇语法
1.By 1995 my hometown had become______industrial city in the province.(C)
A. one of the three largest
B. a third largest
C. the third largest
D. the three largest
解析：
2.The manager______one of the hotel servants of stealing the money.(D)
A. blamed
B. scolded
C. complained
D. accused
解析：
3.I bought a new house last year, but I______my old house yet, so at the moment I have two houses.(B)
A. didn’t sell
B. have not sold
C. had not sold
D. don’t sell
解析：
4.Never waste anything, but______never waste time.(C)
A. after all
B. all in all
C. above all
D. all over
解析：after all：毕竟；all in all：总的来说，总之；above all：尤其，最重要的是；all over：到处，遍及。根据句意可知，选C。
5.When people become unemployed, it is______which is often worse than lack of wages.(B)
A. laziness
B. idleness
C. poverty
D. inability
解析：
6.I haven’ t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond______.(C)
A. hearing
B. strength
C. recognition
D. measure
解析：hearing：听力；strength：力量；recognition：认出，识别，beyond recognition意为“辨认不出，面目全非”；measure：尺寸。根据句意可知，选C。
7.______to tell us everything, we could try to solve his problem.(B)
A. If he is
B. Were he
C. Had he
D. Be he
解析：
8.The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent for different reasons.(C)
A. were: was
B. was: was
C. was: were
D. were: were
解析：the number of意为“……的数量”，其后的谓语动词应用单数形式；a number of意为“许多，一些”，其后的谓语动词应用复数形式。故选C。
9.He is so _____in his work that it would be a pity to disturb him.(A)
A. absorbed
B. attentive
C. consumed
D. intent
解析：
10.— Have you had your supper______? — Yes, I have______had it.(D)
A. already; yet
B. yet; yet
C. already; never
D. yet; already
解析：
11.No one can run as fast as John in his class. The sentence means______.(A)
A. John runs fastest in his class
B. John runs faster than any other boy in his class
C. John runs more slowly than any girl in his class
D. John runs as fast as others in his class
解析：
12.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it______.(D)
A. to be broken
B. had broken into
C. was broken
D. had been broken into
解析：
13.No sooner______than he realized that he should have remained silent.(D)
A. the words had spoken
B. had the words spoken
C. the words had been spoken
D. had the words been spoken
解析：no sooner…than…意为“一……就……”，当no sooner位于句首时，其引导的从句应部分倒装。根据句意可知，“说出那些话”发生在“意识到”之前，所以应用过去完成时，即“had+过去分词”的形式，表示动作发生在过去的过去。因此，在本句中应将助动词had提前，排除选项A、C。另外，the words与动词speak之间应为动宾关系，所以要用其被动语态。故选D。
14.He often sat in a small bar, drinking and smoking considerably more______.(C)
A. than his health
B. than good health
C. than is good for his health
D. than that is healthy
解析：
15.The view______many scientists hold is______too much emission of carbon dioxide is destructive.(C)
A. what: that
B. that: which
C. that: that
D. which: which
解析：分析句子结构可知，第一个空处和第一个is之间为定语从句
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