普高专升本英语(词汇语法)模拟试卷51
词汇语法
1.The couple have tried hard to save their troubled marriage______their children.(C)
A. in contrast to
B. rather than
C. for the sake of
D. regardless of
解析:in contrast to: ……相比;rather than:而不是;for the sake of:由于,为了;regardless of:不管,不顾。根据句意可知,选C。
2.Steven______my letter: otherwise he would have replied before now.(C)
A. has received
B. should have received
C. couldn’ t have received
D. ought to have received
解析:本题考查情态动词的用法。根据题意可知,本句是对过去发生事情的否定推测,所以应用couldn’t have done,意为“一定没有做过某事”。should/ought to have done表示“过去本应该做某事”。故选C。
3.Religion has a great______on man’ s thought.(D)
A. efficiency
B. affect
C. affection
D. influence
解析:have a great influence on意为“对……有很大影响”,为固定搭配,符合题意。efficiency:(n.)效率;affect:(v.)影响,感染;affection:(n.)喜爱,感情,均不符合题意。故选D。
4.The picking of the fruit took about a week,______they received no money.(D)
A. which work for
B. work for which
C. which for work
D. for which work
解析:
5.______would like to help, I have other work that I must do.(A)
A. Much as I
B. As much I
C. As I
D. Much I as
解析:
6.If you do not fasten your safety belt, your chances of being______will be greater.(A)
A. hurt
B. beaten
C. damaged
D. stricken
解析:
7.John often attends public lectures at the University of Oxford, chiefly______his English.(A)
A. to improve
B. to have improved
C. improving
D. improved
解析:
8.It was the driver’ s carelessness that______the traffic accident.(C)
A. resulted at
B. resulted with
C. resulted in
D. resulted from
解析:result不能与介词at,with搭配;result in:造成,导致;result from:因……发生,由……造成。根据句意可知,选C。
9.We have to produce more food to______the demand of the ever-growing population.(D)
A. suit
B. fix
C. respond
D. meet
解析:
10._____husband and______wife went to the ball at last.(C)
A. The; the
B. The; a
C. The;/
D. /; /
解析:
11.He took her hand and felt the scar on her thumb, ______of an accident with a kitchen knife in the early days of their marriage.(D)
A. mode
B. premise
C. signature
D. legacy
解析:mode:模式,方法,常用短语为mode of life,意为“生活方式”;premise:前提;signature:签名;legacy:遗产,遗留的问题,后遗症。根据句意可知,选D。
12.The building is said______in a fire two years ago.(C)
A. to be destroyed
B. to destroy
C. to have been destroyed
D. to being destroyed
解析:
13.They have held several meetings to_____next year’s production plans.(D)
A. set down
B. make out
C. work up
D. draw up
解析:
14.Some people show an indifference______changes of the weather.(A)
A. to
B. for
C. with
D. by
解析:
15.If______, the experiment will be successful.(C)
A. carefully doing
B. it done carefully
C. done carefully
D. doing carefully
解析:分析句子结构可知,本句为if引导的条件状语从句,主句用了一般将来时,从句应遵循“主将从现”的原则,用一般现在时。另外,从句的逻辑主语和主句的主语the experiment相同,且主语和do为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动语态,也可看作是将从句的主语和be动词省略,其完整形式为If the experiment is done carefully…。故选C。
16.The film we saw yesterday was wonderful. You_____with us.(D)
A. should go
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