山东专升本(英语)模拟试卷35
词汇语法
1.Robert was very unhappy for not _______to the wedding.(B)
A. confirms
B. being confirmed
C. will confirm
D. must confirm
解析:句意:没有被获准参加婚礼,罗伯特闷闷不乐。考查非谓语动词v.一ing形式用法。A、C、D皆为动词形式,B为动名词形式,可用于介词“for”之后。
2.—Does your wife regret paying six hundred dollars for the fashionable dress? —Not at all. She would gladly have paid ______for it.(A)
A. twice as much
B. twice so much
C. as much twice
D. so much twice
解析:句意:——你的妻子后悔花六百美元买了这件时髦服装吗?——一点也不,即使花两倍的钱买下,她也会非常高兴的。本题考查语法结构。“倍数+as…as”意为“是……的几倍”。这儿省略了“as that”,这句话完整的表达应为“she would gladly have paid twice as much as that for it”。
3.All ______is their unselfish help.(C)
A. what is needed
B. the thing needed
C. that is needed
D. for our need
解析:句意:所需要的正是他们的无私帮助。考查定语从句。在这种情况下all that=what;如果把句子中的all去掉,A也是可以选择的,what引导的从句作主语。
4.The house ______on the edge of the town will be their villa.(C)
A. to build
B. building
C. being built
D. having built
解析:句意:正在城角建造的房子将会是他们的别墅。这里考查非谓语动词的形式。在这里作后置定语,而build和其逻辑主语house之间构成了被动关系,且此处显然应该用进行形式。
5.Had you prepared for your lecture, you _______more fluently.(B)
A. should have spoken
B. would have spoken
C. would speak
D. had speak
解析:句意:你如果为演讲做了准备的话,你会说得更流利的。本题考查虚拟语气。通过前句“Had you prepared for your lecture”,此句显然是对过去事实的虚拟;从句中省略了if,句子用倒装。主句用“would+have+v.-ed”形式。考生应对几种类型的虚拟语气了如指掌。
6._______ is generally accepted, the social status of women has been greatly improved nowadays.(C)
A. It
B. That
C. As
D. What
解析:句意:正如大家所公认的,妇女在当今社会的地位已经大大提高了。考查as引导的非限定性定语从句。as在这种情况下作代词,代指后面的整个句子,意思为“这一点”。这句话亦可以这样表达,“The social status of women has been greatly improved nowadays,which is… ”。
7.It is easier to _______a conversation with others by talking about the weather.(D)
A. deal with
B. keep up with
C. depend on
D. enter into
解析:句意:和别人谈论天气是很容易开始一个话题的。考查动词短语。deal with“解决,对付”;keep up with“赶上,追上”;depend on(upon)“依靠,依赖”;enter into“进入”。
8.There seems to be no _______to the uses of computers.(A)
A. limit
B. digest
C. system
D. imagination
解析:句意:对于电脑的使用似乎没有止境。考查名词辨析。limit“限制,限度,界限”;digest“消化,领会”;system“制度,系统”;imagination“想象(力),妄想”。
9.For the purpose of rebuilding the war-torn country, they need a (an) _______government.(A)
A. stable
B. enable
C. average
D. abroad
解析:句意:为了重新建立一个山河破碎的国家,他们需要一个稳定的政府。考查词语辨析。stable形容词,“稳定的,坚定的,坚固的”;enable动词,“使能够”,不可作形容词;average形容词,“平均的,一般的”;abroad副词,“广泛,在国外”,不能作定语。根据词性和词义选A。
10.A doctor’s task is to work for the _______ of the suffering.(B)
A. relieve
B. relief
C. release
D. relax
解析:句意:医生的职责是减轻病人的痛苦。近义词辨析。relieve动词,“减轻,消除”;relief是relieve的名词形式;release“释放,免除”;relax“放松,缓和”。
11.He said he would _______me to the president, but he didn’t.(A)
A. recommend
B. communicate
C. comment
D. request
解析:句意:他说过他会把我介绍给总统,但是他没有。动词词义辨析。recommend“推荐,介绍”;communicate“联系,交流”;comment“评论”;request“要求,请求,需要”。
12.Although ________ happened in that country sounds like science fiction, it could occur elsewhere in the world.(B)
A. which
B. what
C. how
D. things
解析:句意:尽管发生在那个国家的事情听起来像科幻小说,但是这也会发生在世界其他地方。考查关系词。这里what引导的从句“what happened
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