2017年河南专升本(英语)真题试卷
词汇语法
1.In order to search for the escaped prisoner, the police decide to question______comes along this road.(C)
A. who
B. whom
C. whoever
D. whomever
解析:考查动词question(审问,询问)之后接宾语从句时引导词的选择。宾语从句是“______comes along this road”,缺主语,故排除B、D项。根据句意判断要选whoever,意思是“无论谁,任何人”,等同于anyone who。故选C。
2.Albert Einstein often stressed to interviewers that his accomplishments would certainly have been achieved by others______lived.(D)
A. he had never
B. never had he
C. never he had
D. had he never
解析:
3.Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure ______.(A)
A. and more on efficiency
B. and more efficiency
C. than efficiency
D. than more on efficiency
解析:
4.They are going to have the serviceman______an air-conditioner in the office next week.(A)
A. install
B. to install
C. to be installed
D. installed
解析:本题考查固定搭配have sb.do sth.,意为“让某人做某事”。
5.More and more people begin to realize that it is about time the government______further measures to control pollution.(D)
A. must take
B. is taking
C. takes
D. took
解析:在句型“it is(high/about)time(that)…”后面的从句中要用虚拟语气,谓语动词多用过去式,也可用“should+动词原形”的形式,should不可省略。故选D。
6.While crossing the mountain areas, all the men had guns for protection lest they______ by the local bandits.(A)
A. be attacked
B. were attacked
C. must be attacked
D. would be attacked
解析:lest/in case/for fear that引导的目的状语从句要用虚拟语气,谓语动词用“should+动词原形”的形式,should可以省略。另外,they和attack为动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。故选A。
7.The manager promised to keep me______of how our business was going on.(C)
A. to be informed
B. on informing
C. informed
D. informing
解析:本题考查固定搭配keep sb. informed of sth.,意为“通知某人某事,让某人了解某事”。sb.和inform是动宾关系,所以用过去分词informed。故选C。
8.______mirror the ideas and opinions of women in the United States in the later part of the 1800s.(B)
A. Whether the novels of Mary Jane Homes
B. The novels by Mary Jane Homes
C. Mary Jane Homes wrote novels
D. Why Mary Jane Homes wrote novels
解析:分析句子结构可知,空处在句中作主语,选项A、C、D在结构和意义上不符合题意,因此选B。
9.______my father wants to do after he retires is to write a book.(C)
A. Which
B. That
C. What
D. Those
解析:分析句子结构可知,本句为主语从句。主语从句是“— 一my father wants to do after he retires”,应用what引导,what在从句中作do的宾语。which表示哪一个,意思不符;that引导主语从句在句中无词义,只起连接作用;those不能引导名词性从句。故选C。
10.The speed______light travels is said to be the maximum in the universe.(D)
A. by which
B. from which
C. in which
D. at which
解析:
11.Steven______my letter: otherwise he would have replied before now.(C)
A. has received
B. should have received
C. couldn’ t have received
D. ought to have received
解析:
12.Your hair wants______. You’ d better have it done tomorrow.(B)
A. to cut
B. cutting
C. cut
D. being cut
解析:本题考查went后面跟动名词作宾语,主动形式表被动。故选B。
13.Tom can’t speak Chinese, but Peter______.(B)
A. do
B. does
C. did
D. done
解析:本题考查助动词用法。情态动词can’t表示对现在的能力的否定,所以后面的分句也要用一般现在时,主语Peter为第三人称单数,因此助动词应用does。故选B。
14.All those are matters_____attention.(C)
A. is worthy
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