普高专升本(英语)模拟试卷2
词汇语法
1.The fried fish we ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. I’d like to have it again even if it costs _____.(B)
A. as twice much
B. twice as much
C. much as twice
D. as much twice
解析:省略就是twice as much。故选B。
2.______too much to do, they have to keep themselves busy all day long.(A)
A. Having
B. Have
C. Had
D. Being
解析:分析句子结构可知,前面的分句为原因状语从句,其与逻辑主语they之间为主谓关系,所以应用现在分词having。故选A。
3.Air pollution, together with overpopulation, ______ many problems in big cities.(B)
A. are causing
B. is causing
C. are caused
D. is caused
解析:当主语是together with,with,along with,as well as连接的并列主语时,谓语动词要和第一个主语保持一致。本句的主语是air pollution,所以谓语动词应用单数形式,所以可排除选项A、C。又因air pollution和problems不存在动宾关系,所以可排除选项D。故选B。
4.She has no idea of what the book is about. She______have read it carefully.(B)
A. mustn’t
B. can’t
C. shouldn’t
D. needn’t
解析:mustn’t:禁止,千万不要,表示绝对禁止;can’t:不可能,表示否定推测;shouldn’t:不应该,表示责备;needn’t:不必,没有必要。根据句意应表示一种否定的推测,故选B。
5.______ from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a \\(C)
A. Seeing
B. To be seen
C. Seen
D. Having seen
解析:因see和our earth为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以要用过去分词形式。过去分词短语seen from the space在句中作状语,相当于when our earth is seen from space。故选C。
6.The mere fact______most people believe a nuclear war would be mad does not mean that it will not occur.(C)
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. why
解析:分析句子结构可知,本句为同位语从句。从句部分most people believe a nuclear war would be mad解释了fact的内容,二者为同位关系,应由that来引导。故选C。
7.It was______he had made such great contributions to world peace that he won the Nobel Prize for Peace.(B)
A. that
B. because
C. how
D. why
解析:分析句子结构可知,本句为强调句型,此处强调的是原因状语从句,所以应用because来引导。故选B。
8.If it______tomorrow, we won’t go for a picnic.(C)
A. will rain
B. should rain
C. rains
D. rained
解析:本句是if引导的条件状语从句,所以从句要用一般现在时。故选C。
9.The number of members in the club______to two hundred.(C)
A. were limited
B. limits
C. was limited
D. limited
解析:应用被动语态,谓语动词应用单数。综合考虑上述因素,选C。
10.There are many fashion shops and expensive restaurants on______sides of the street.(C)
A. all
B. each
C. both
D. every
解析:all:全部;each:每个,各自,其后接单数名词;both:两者都,其后接复数名词;every:每个的,其后接单数名词。表示“街道两旁”自然用both,故选C。
11.I went to______London yesterday and saw______strange old man and a little girl, begging by the roadside.(A)
A. /: a
B. a: /
C. /: the
D. the: /
解析:英语中城市前边不加冠词,所以应该是go to London;句中第二个空后的old man是第一次出现,且不表示特指,所以要用不定冠词。故选A。
12.John, let’s take a taxi, ______?(B)
A. will you
B. shall we
C. would you
D. should we
解析:由let’s引导的祈使句后的附加疑问句部分通常用shall we;由let us引导的祈使句后的附加疑问句部分要用will you。故选B。
13.Of all the girls in the class Jane studies the______.(C)
A. hard
B. harder
C. hardest
D. hardly
解析:本句中of all the girls in the class是一个比较的范围,因此应用副词最高级hardest。故选C。
14.Do you know the girl______ father died in a car accident last week?(D)
A. who
B. that
C. whom
D. whose
解析:分析句子结构可知,空处应填入一个关系代词来指代先行词the girl,且该关系代词要在定语从句中担任主语father的定语。因此,这个关系代词应该是所有格形式。综合考虑上述因素,应
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