普高专升本(英语)模拟试卷1
词汇语法
1.All the passengers______ in the accident were sent to the nearby hospital in no time.(D)
A. to find injured
B. finding injured
C. to be found injured
D. found injured
解析:不定式、过去分词和现在分词都可以作后置定语修饰前面的名词,但不定式作定语一般表示将来,过去分词表示被动和完成,而现在分词表示主动和进行。根据题干可知要用过去分词。故选D。
2.The meal didn’ t cost much,______very delicious.(B)
A. so was it
B. nor was it
C. so it was
D. nor it was
解析:前面的分句为否定形式,所以应选B。
3.In this workshop, the output of July was three times ______of January.(A)
A. that
B. this
C. one
D. it
解析:output意为“产量”,是不可数名词,所以空处应用that来指代。故选A。
4.Seeing her father come back, ______.(C)
A. tears ran down her cheeks
B. her tears ran out
C. she burst into tears
D. tears burst into her
解析:句子的前半部分是现在分词短语作伴随状语,句子真正的主语同时也应该是动词see的逻辑主语she,而非tears。故选C。
5.______singer and______dancer is also good at drawing.(D)
A. The: a
B. The: the
C. A: a
D. The: /
解析:句中第一个空应该用定冠词the,表示特指。由谓语动词is可知,句子的主语是单数,所以第二个空不填冠词,表示歌手和舞蹈家是同一个人。故选D。
6.It’ s such a difficult problem______no one can work it out.(B)
A. as
B. that
C. so
D. thus
解析:so/such…that…:如此,以至于,引导结果状语从句。故选B。
7.I’d rather you______there next week.(A)
A. went
B. go
C. should have gone
D. had gone
解析:would rather后面的宾语从句中,应用过去时(be动词用were),表示对现在或将来情况的虚拟。故选A。
8.By the end of this term, we______3000 English words in all.(B)
A. will learn
B. will have learned
C. have learned
D. had learned
解析:“by+将来时间”是将来完成时的标志,表示到将来某一时间为止已经完成了某动作。故选B。
9.When the fog got thicker the search for that missing man was______.(D)
A. called at
B. called up
C. called on
D. called off
解析:call at:停靠,访问;call up:使想起,打电话给;call on:访问,号召;call off:取消,放弃。根据句意可知,选D。
10.______I admit that she has shortcomings, I still like her.(C)
A. When
B. As
C. While
D. Once
解析:when:当……时;as:虽然,当……时,当“虽然”讲时,可以引导让步状语从句,并且要倒装;while:虽然(表示转折),当……的时候;once:一旦,曾经。根据句意可知,选C。
11.To our great______, Tom’ s illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.(B)
A. anxiety
B. relief
C. view
D. judgment
解析:根据句意可知,选B。
12.The meeting is to begin at 4:00 p. m. , but as assistants, we’ re______to be there a bit earlier.(B)
A. invited
B. supposed
C. encouraged
D. hoped
解析:根据句意可知,选B。
13.Can you______the differences between the two pictures?(A)
A. tell
B. talk
C. speak
D. say
解析:tell the differences意为“辨别出不同之处”,为固定搭配。故选A。
14.Do you know the ______of the saying I just quoted?(B)
A. resource
B. source
C. course
D. cause
解析:resource:资源;source:来源,出处;course:科目,过程;cause:原因,事业。根据句意可知,选B。
15.The Internet has brought______big changes in the way we work.(A)
A. about
B. out
C. up
D. back
解析:bring about:带来,引起;bring out:出版,生产;bring up:提出,教育;bring back:拿回来,使恢复。根据句意可知,选A。
16.Neither his family nor he______anything about it.(D)
A. know
B. knowing
C. have known
D. knows
解析:当两个并列的主语由neither…nor,either…or,not only…but also等连接时,谓语动词应与离其最近的主语保持一致。题中离其最近的主语是he,所以谓语动词应用单数形式。故选D。
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