大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷452
听力篇章
1.(B)
A. How many native speakers it had in Shakespeare’s time.
B. The popularity of English as a world language.
C. The situations where a common language is needed.
D. The purposes for people to learn a second language.
解析：考点是一个结构较复杂的长句，形式主语it以及真实主语部分的定语从句都会给理解带来难度。但B基本上是原文内容的照搬，听到即能作答。符合“听到什么选什么”的原则。长句的听力理解技巧是抓结构。
2.(B)
A. How many native speakers it had in Shakespeare’s time.
B. The number of people with an adequate working knowledge of it
C. The situations where a common language is needed.
D. The purposes for people to learn a second language.
解析：考点是一个结构较复杂的长句，形式主语it以及真实主语部分的定语从句都会给理解带来难度。但B基本上是原文内容的照搬，听到即能作答。符合“听到什么选什么”的原则。长句的听力理解技巧是抓结构。
3.(C)
A. Communication in surgery.
B. Domestic conferences.
C. Airport communications.
D. The spread of rumor.
解析：短文提到，英语广泛应用于机场的沟通、国际会议和许多国家的收音机和电视网络的信息传播，C“机场交流”是其中的一种应用，故选C。communication、conferences和spread都是录音中的原词，但是录音并没有提到手术室里的沟通、国内会议或谣言传播，A、B和D只是利用原词进行干扰，均可排除。
4.(D)
A. It best serves the needs of its native speakers.
B. It is the easiest language for communication.
C. They want to show their respect for Britain.
D. They need it for internal communication.
解析：短文提到，这些国家(许多发展中国家和前英国殖民地国家)的人口是使用多语种的，这样在国内交流上也需要一种共同语言。故D正确。
5.(B)
A. Posting homemade video or audio on the Internet.
B. Because it is both simple and inexpensive.
C. Making audio or video in one’s dormitory.
D. Watching video or audio through iPods.
解析：说话者以“后街男孩”为例，解释了类似“后街男孩”把自录的影像材料放到互联网上的行为就是播客行为。故A为正确答案。
6.(A)
A. Posting homemade video or audio on the Internet.
B. Specializing in mouthing Backstreet Boys’ songs.
C. Making audio or video in one’s dormitory.
D. Watching video or audio through iPods.
解析：说话者以“后街男孩”为例，解释了类似“后街男孩”把自录的影像材料放到互联网上的行为就是播客行为。故A为正确答案。
7.(A)
A. 60 percent of 100 million Chinese netizens are below 24.
B. 2 out of 3 Chinese netizens are 19 years old.
C. Some Chinese youth are online 24 hours a day.
D. 60 percent of Chinese youth clubs offer online service.
解析：在说到播客在中国年轻人中流行时，说话者给出了一个具体数据加以说明：在1亿的中国网民中大约有60％是在24岁以下的。
8.(B)
A. The shorter hours they work, the higher pay they can enjoy.
B. The government needs to import more goods from abroad.
C. The shorter hours they work, the less pay they can get.
D. The greater pressure they bear, the unhappier they can be.
解析：短文提到，日本工会认为，缩短的工作时间其实是隐形的缩减工资，C中的the shorter．．．the less结构是对短文shorter hours are a disguised pay cut的同义替换，故正确。
9.(C)
A. The shorter hours they work, the higher pay they can enjoy.
B. The more they work, the less leisure they can enjoy.
C. The shorter hours they work, the less pay they can get.
D. The greater pressure they bear, the unhappier they can be.
解析：短文提到，日本工会认为，缩短的工作时间其实是隐形的缩减工资，C中的the shorter．．．the less结构是对短文shorter hours are a disguised pay cut的同义替换，故正确。
10.(B)
A. Small companies.
B. Industrialists.
C. Trade unions.
D. The younger generation.
解析：短文提到，工业家们并不反对政府这些计划，他们承认，缩减工作时间会帮助他们减少成本。由此可推知，工业家们是支持缩短工作时间这一方案的，故B正确。
11.(A)
A. They know how to spend money.
B. They are forced out of their class.
C. They are the same as older wor
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