大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷461
长对话
1.(B)
A. The former president has done a good job.
B. To seek gender equality on campus.
C. The woman can’t compete with other man students.
D. The woman doesn’t get well-prepared for the speech.
解析：男士说女士是因为平等问题而竞选学生会主席，但是他觉得她不会赢得竞选，接着他说大部分的学生都感觉现今女性享有平等，这是他不看好女士的原因，B是对该处的同义改写，故选B。
2.(B)
A. The former president has done a good job.
B. Most students think women enjoy equal rights.
C. The woman can’t compete with other man students.
D. The woman doesn’t get well-prepared for the speech.
解析：男士说女士是因为平等问题而竞选学生会主席，但是他觉得她不会赢得竞选，接着他说大部分的学生都感觉现今女性享有平等，这是他不看好女士的原因，B是对该处的同义改写，故选B。
3.(A)
A. To give an example of inequality.
B. To show the positive side of equality.
C. To show an example of the role model.
D. To emphasize that women are superior to men
解析：选项为不定式，一般表示目的。此处的例子围绕主题，再次说明男女不平等现象比比皆是。
4.(C)
A. He was surely under huge pressure.
B. The cafe was not one of his greatest achievements.
C. He did almost nothing significant.
D. He was the greatest leader of the students’ union.
解析：女士最后—句话说明她对前任学生会主席不以为然，其中next to nothing意为“差不多没有”，故C正确。
5.(B)
A. The professor will often extend the time limit for assignments.
B. Give her extra time to finish the report.
C. The professor will penalize lightly for late assignments.
D. The students will lose scores by the day for late assignments.
解析：男士对女士的请求做出回答时提到了late assignments(迟交作业)的政策，只要听到关键词是lose和day，即按迟交天数扣分，便可推知D正确。
6.(D)
A. The professor will often extend the time limit for assignments.
B. The students will gain extra scores for handing in assignments ahead of time
C. The professor will penalize lightly for late assignments.
D. The students will lose scores by the day for late assignments.
解析：男士对女士的请求做出回答时提到了late assignments(迟交作业)的政策，只要听到关键词是lose和day，即按迟交天数扣分，便可推知D正确。
7.(A)
A. Sympathetic.
B. Skeptical.
C. Grateful.
D. Indifferent.
解析：选项为表态度的形容词。听到男士所说的sympathize应该知道A是其同根词。
8.(B)
A. He lost everything including his computer.
B. He suffered from a serious car accident.
C. He went abroad to join his family.
D. He was transferred to another class.
解析：选项为某男士做了什么事，对话中提及时，注意主谓宾的匹配。此题属于“听到什么选什么”，答案是原文he was in a serious car accident的同义改写。
听力篇章
9.(A)
A. To talk with someone or with oneself.
B. They make people feel lonely and unwanted
C. To do more aerobic exercises.
D. To take more anti-anxiety drugs.
解析：短文提到，很多人没有意识到，科学家们已经发现有几种非药物的方法可以有效地让人们远离焦虑；然后指出其中最好的方法就是aerobic exercise，故C为答案。本题也可以通过排除法解题：A、D为多数人已知的方法；B未提及。
10.(C)
A. To talk with someone or with oneself.
B. To have a long and good relaxation.
C. To do more aerobic exercises.
D. To take more anti-anxiety drugs.
解析：短文提到，很多人没有意识到，科学家们已经发现有几种非药物的方法可以有效地让人们远离焦虑；然后指出其中最好的方法就是aerobic exercise，故C为答案。本题也可以通过排除法解题：A、D为多数人已知的方法；B未提及。
11.(D)
A. Because it gives people a sense of achievement.
B. Because most people like doing it every day.
C. Because it is neither biochemical nor poisonous.
D. Because it increases the heart rate and circulation.
解析：短文末尾提到有氧运动提高心率、加快血液循环和改善耗氧量，故答案为D。
12.(D)
A. They lived a simpler li
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