考研英语一(阅读)模拟试卷850
阅读(常规阅读理解)
Even in normal times, attending housing court in America is an upsetting encounter with the justice system, as few renters can afford lawyers to challenge the removal orders sought by their landlord. Even more discouraging would be the sight of a judge pronouncing a family\’s removal by video conference during an epidemic.
Fortunately, many cities and states issued suspensions when it became clear that the epidemic would result in a lot of missed rent payments. The CARES Act, the enormous stimulus package passed by Congress, included a removal suspension for federally subsidised housing. Though it covered fewer than half of renters in the country, advocates cheered the measure before it expired. Congress has been unable to come up with a second stimulus bill, even though Democrats and Republicans agree that one is necessary, which prompted worries of a wave of removal filings. In some cities, removals quickly rose again after coming to a halt. The consequences looked bleak.
A solution has come from the Centres for Disease Control (CDC), which argued that removals accelerate the spread of the virus, and issued a sweeping suspension that applies to most renters nationwide. The public-health reason for the decision is straightforward. A team of epidemiologists has published a model estimating that even a low removal rate (0.25% of households per month) would increase cases by 1.5% by the end of the year. But a high removal rate (2% of households per month) would increase cases by 13%.
Although the CDC order is doubtless well-intended, whether it will be judged legal is still uncertain. Without any immediate compensation for lost rental payments, landlords will be left with mounting bills. Arguably, this stands awkwardly with the constitutional guarantee that \\
1.According to Paragraph 2, the removal suspension in the CARES Act(B)
A. expanded the coverage of housing subsidies.
B. was heartily welcomed by quite a few people.
C. complemented the previous stimulus bill.
D. was backed by both political parties.
解析:
2.It can be learned from Paragraph 3 that a high removal rate(D)
A. follows the virus transmission.
B. gains support from epidemiologists.
C. puts pressure on transportation.
D. leaves public health in danger.
解析:
3.The CDC order may be judged illegal because(B)
A. it fails to compensate for renters’ losses.
B. it conflicts with a constitutional provision.
C. it ignores the interests of landlords.
D. it brings a growing number of lawsuits.
解析:
4.The agreement made by tenants and landlords(A)
A. called for the government to pay for the rental.
B. pushed Congress to pass another stimulus bill.
C. received favor from Housing Justice for All.
D. canceled all
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